Abstract
The interplay between land take and climate change is reviving the debate on the environmental impacts of urbanization. Monitoring and evaluation of land-cover and land-use changes have secured political commitment worldwide, and in the European Union in particular – following the agreement on a “no net land take by 2050” target. This paper addresses the ensuing challenges by investigating how open data services and spatial indicators may help manage urban sprawl more effectively. Experts, scholars, students and local government officials were engaged in a living lab exercise centered around the uptake of geospatial data in planning, policy making and design processes. Main findings point to a great potential, and pressing need, for open spatial data services in mainstreaming sustainable land use practices. However, urban sprawl’s elusiveness calls for interactive approaches, since the actual usability of proposed tools needs to be carefully investigated and planned for.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
- 3.
- 4.
- 5.
In the context of this paper, into indicators and maps.
- 6.
Further information may be found at http://www.ponrec.it/open-data/progetti/scheda-progetto?ProgettoID=7431.
- 7.
- 8.
These include the national research center on land take (consumosuolo.org), a research group based at the University of Basilicata (lisut.org/it), the in-house company of the Puglia regional administration that is in charge of managing the regional geoportal (sit.puglia.it), the national association of urban and regional planners (inu.it), and some members of the regional open data movement (openpuglia.org).
- 9.
All data are available at: www.consumosuolo.isprambiente.it. See ISPRA [29] for detailed methodological information.
- 10.
Browse at www.sit.puglia.it (in Italian) to view and download data.
- 11.
A national partnership established by the Polytechnic University of Milan, the National Planning Association (INU), and an environmental NGO (Legambiente), to act as a think-tank in addressing land take and soil sealing.
- 12.
Available at: http://en.istat.it.
- 13.
It should be stressed, however, that these are census data and there are different reasons why declared residents’ figures might depart from actual ones.
References
Meeus, S., Gulinck, H.: Semi-urban areas in landscape research: a review. Living Rev. Landscape Res. 2, 5–45 (2008)
Attardi, R., Cerreta, M., Sannicandro, V., Torre, C.M.: The multidimensional assessment of land take and soil sealing. In: Gervasi, O., Murgante, B., Misra, S., Gavrilova, M.L., Rocha, A.M.A.C., Torre, C., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O. (eds.) ICCSA 2015. LNCS, vol. 9157, pp. 301–316. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)
Donadieu, P.: Landscape urbanism in europe: from brownfields to sustainable urban development. J. Landscape Archit. 1(2), 36–45 (2006)
Friedmann, J.: Planning theory revisited. Eur. Plan. Stud. 6, 245–253 (1998)
World Resources Institute (WRI): Ecosystems and human well-being – a framework for assessment. Island Press, Washington (DC) (2003)
Carpenter, J., Snell, J.: Future Trends in Geospatial Information Management: The Five to Ten Year Vision. United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management, New York (2013)
Nilsson, K., Pauleit, S., Bell, S., Aalbers, C., Nielsen, T.S.: Introduction. In: Nilsson, K., Bell, S., Nielsen, T.S. (eds.) Peri-urban Futures: Scenarios and Models for Land Use Change in Europe, pp. 1–9. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
The Economist. http://www.economist.com/news/china/21640396-how-fix-chinese-cities-great-sprawl-china
European Environment Agency: Urban sprawl in Europe: The ignored challenge. European Environmental Agengy, Copenhagen (2006)
Fulton, W., Pendall, R., Nguyen, M., Harrison, A.: Who Sprawls Most? How Growth Patterns Differ Across the U.S. The Brookings Institution, Washington DC (2001)
Siedentop, S., Fina, S.: Monitoring urban sprawl in Germany: towards a GIS-based measurement and assessment approach. J. Land Use Sci. 5(2), 73–104 (2010)
European Union: Decision 1386/2013/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on a General Union Environment Action Programme to 2020 ‘Living well, within the limits of our planet’ (2013)
BIO by Deloitte: Study supporting potential land and soil targets under the 2015 Land Communication, Report prepared for the European Commission, DG Environment in collaboration with AMEC, IVM and WU; Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg (2014)
Decoville, A., Schneider, M.: Can the 2050 zero land take objective of the EU be reliably monitored? a comparative study. J. Land Use Sci. 1–19 (2015)
Zuiderwijk, A., Helbig, N., Gil-Garcia, J.R., Janssen, M.: Special issue on innovation through open data - a review of the state-of-the-art and an emerging research agenda: guest editors’ introduction. J. Theoret. Appl. Electron. Commer. Res. 9, 1–2 (2014)
European Commission: Turning Government Data into Gold, Press release from the speech of the Commissioner Neelie Kroes. http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/11/1524&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en
Borzacchiello, M.T., Craglia, M.: The impact on innovation of open access to spatial environmental information: a research strategy. Int. J. Technol. Manag. 60, 114–129 (2012)
Lindman, J., Rossi, M., Tuunainen, V.K.: Introduction to open data services minitrack. In: 2013 46th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, p. 1238. IEEE Computer Society (2013)
Balena, P., Bonifazi, A., Mangialardi, G.: Smart communities meet urban management: harnessing the potential of open data and public/private partnerships through innovative e-governance applications. In: Murgante, B., Misra, S., Carlini, M., Torre, C.M., Nguyen, H.-Q., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O., Gervasi, O. (eds.) ICCSA 2013, Part IV. LNCS, vol. 7974, pp. 528–540. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Inglesant, P., Sasse, M.A.: Usability is the best policy: public policy and the lived experience of transport systems in London. In: Proceedings of HCI 2007, The 21st British HCI Group Annual Conference, vol. 1 (no page numbers). British Computer Society, Swindon (2007)
McCarthy, J., Wright, P.: Technology as Experience. MIT Press, Cambridge (2004)
Liedtke, C., Welfens, M.J., Rohn, H., Nordmann, J.: Living Lab: user-driven innovation for sustainability. Int. J. Sustain. High. Educ. 13, 106–118 (2012)
Pollino, M., Modica, G.: Free web mapping tools to characterise landscape dynamics and to favour e-Participation. In: Murgante, B., Misra, S., Carlini, M., Torre, C.M., Nguyen, H.-Q., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O., Gervasi, O. (eds.) ICCSA 2013, Part III. LNCS, vol. 7973, pp. 566–581. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Jaeger, J.A.G., Schwick, C.: Improving the measurement of urban sprawl: Weighted Urban Proliferation (WUP) and its application to Switzerland. Ecol. Ind. 38, 294–308 (2014)
Manganelli, B., Murgante, B.: Analyzing periurban fringe with rough set. world academy of science. Eng. Technol. 71, 111–117 (2012)
Modica, G., Praticò, S., Pollino, M., Di Fazio, S.: Geomatics in analysing the evolution of agricultural terraced landscapes. In: Murgante, B., Misra, S., Rocha, A.M.A., Torre, C., Rocha, J.G., Falcão, M.I., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O., Gervasi, O. (eds.) ICCSA 2014, Part IV. LNCS, vol. 8582, pp. 479–494. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
Dell’Era, C., Landoni, P.: Living Lab: a methodology between user-centred design and participatory design. Creativity Innov. Manag. 23, 137–154 (2014)
Cerreta, M., Inglese, P., Malangone, V., Panaro, S.: Complex values-based approach for multidimensional evaluation of landscape. In: Murgante, B., Misra, S., Rocha, A.M.A., Torre, C., Rocha, J.G., Falcão, M.I., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O., Gervasi, O. (eds.) ICCSA 2014, Part III. LNCS, vol. 8581, pp. 382–397. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
ISPRA (Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale). Rapporto 218/2015: Il consumo di suolo in Italia, Edizione 2015. ISPRA, Rome (2015)
Bonifazi, A., Balena, P., Sannicandro, V.: I suoli di Puglia fra consumo e politiche per il risparmio. In: Arcidiacono, A., Di Simine, D., Oliva, F., Ronchi, S., Salata, S. (eds.) Nuove sfide per il suolo – Centro di Ricerca sui Consumi di Suolo, Rapporto 2016, pp. 99–104. INU Edizioni, Rome (2015)
Romano, B., Zullo, F.: Half a century of urbanization in southern European lowlands: a study on the Po Valley (Northern Italy). Urban Res. Pract. 1–22 (2015)
Romano, B., Zullo, F.: Models of urban land use in Europe: assessment tools and criticalities. Int. J. Agric. Environ. Inf. Syst. 4(3), 80–97 (2013)
Rose, J., Persson, J.S., Heeager, L.T., Irani, Z.: Managing e-Government: value positions and relationships. Inf. Syst. J. 25, 531–571 (2015)
Acknowledgments
The research illustrated in this paper was carried out within the framework of the Multimedia Information for Territorial Objects (MITO) project, funded under the European Regional Development Fund. The authors thank all participants in the living lab experience at MITO-Lab, Department for Civil Engineering and Architecture, Polytechnic of Bari.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bonifazi, A., Sannicandro, V., Attardi, R., Di Cugno, G., Torre, C.M. (2016). Countryside vs City: A User-Centered Approach to Open Spatial Indicators of Urban Sprawl. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications -- ICCSA 2016. ICCSA 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9789. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42089-9_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42089-9_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-42088-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-42089-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)