Abstract
Vitamin D deficiency, defined by low serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, is prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease, a disorder characterized by a state of chronic low-grade inflammation. This inflammatory state is especially marked in end-stage renal disease and it has been disclosed as an important factor contributing to the progression of renal disease and the high cardiovascular morbidity and mortality found in these patients. This chapter highlights clinical and experimental studies that could potentially explain the link between vitamin D and inflammation. Whether correction of vitamin D deficiency and the associated improvement of inflammatory markers has beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes should be investigated in controlled clinical trials.
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Donate-Correa, J., Martín-Núñez, E., Navarro-González, J.F. (2016). Vitamin D and Inflammation in Chronic Kidney Disease. In: Ureña Torres, P., Cozzolino, M., Vervloet, M. (eds) Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32507-1_18
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