Skip to main content

Unique Continuation for the Elasticity System and a Counterexample for Second-Order Elliptic Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis, Banach Spaces, and Operator Theory (Volume 1)

Part of the book series: Association for Women in Mathematics Series ((AWMS,volume 4))

Abstract

In this paper we study the global unique continuation property for the elasticity system and the general second-order elliptic system in two dimensions. For the isotropic and the anisotropic systems with measurable coefficients, under certain conditions on coefficients, we show that the global unique continuation property holds. On the other hand, for the anisotropic system, if the coefficients are Lipschitz, we can prove that the global unique continuation is satisfied for a more general class of media. In addition to the positive results, we also present counterexamples to unique continuation and strong unique continuation for general second elliptic systems.

Dedicated to the memory of Cora Sadosky.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. G. Alessandrini, A simple proof of the unique continuation property for two dimensional elliptic equations in divergence form. Quaderni Matematici II, Serie 276 (Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Trieste, 1992). http://www.dmi.units.it/~alessang/unique92.pdf

  2. G. Alessandrini, Strong unique continuation for general elliptic equations in 2D. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 386, 669–676 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Alessandrini, L. Escauriaza, Null-controllability of one-dimensional parabolic equations. ESAIM: Control Optim. Cal. Var. 14, 284–293 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Alinhac, Non-unicité pour des opérateurs différentiels à caractéristiques complexes simples. Ann. Sci. Ecole Norm. Sup. 13, 385–393 (1980)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. R. Banũelos, P. Janakiraman, L p-bounds for the Beurling-Ahlfors transform. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 360, 3603–3612 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Bers, L. Nirenberg, On a representation theorem for linear elliptic systems with discontinuous coefficients and its applications, in Convegno Internazionale sullen Equazioni Lineari alle Derivate Parziali, Trieste, 1954 (Edizioni Cremonese, Roma, 1955), pp. 111–140

    Google Scholar 

  7. B.V. Bojarski, Generalized solutions of a system of differential equations of first order and of elliptic type with discontinuous coefficients. Mat. Sb. N.S. 43 (85), 451–503 (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Coffman, Y. Pan, Smooth counterexamples to strong unique continuation for a Beltrami 375 system in \(\mathbb{C}^{2}\). Comm. PDE. 37, 2228–2244 (2012)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Iwaniec, G.C. Verchota, A.L. Vogel, The failure of rank-one connections. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 163, 125–169 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. C.L. Lin, G. Nakamura, G. Uhlmann, J.N. Wang, Quantitative strong unique continuation for the Lame system with less regular coefficients. Methods Appl. Anal. 18, 85–92 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Müller, V. Šverák, Convex integration for Lipschitz mappings and counterexamples to regularity. Ann. Math. 157, 715–742 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. J.P. Rosay, Uniqueness in rough almost complex structures and differential inequalities. Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble). 60, 2261–2273 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  13. F. Schulz, On the unique continuation property of elliptic divergence form equations in the plane. Math. Z. 228, 201–206 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Carlos Kenig is supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-1265249. Jenn-Nan Wang is supported in part by MOST Grant 102-2918-I-002-009 and 102-2115-M-002-009-MY3.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jenn-Nan Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kenig, C., Wang, JN. (2016). Unique Continuation for the Elasticity System and a Counterexample for Second-Order Elliptic Systems. In: Pereyra, M., Marcantognini, S., Stokolos, A., Urbina, W. (eds) Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis, Banach Spaces, and Operator Theory (Volume 1). Association for Women in Mathematics Series, vol 4. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30961-3_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics