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Using Query Performance Predictors to Improve Spoken Queries

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Advances in Information Retrieval (ECIR 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 9626))

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Abstract

Query performance predictors estimate a query’s retrieval effectiveness without user feedback. We evaluate the usefulness of pre- and post-retrieval performance predictors for two tasks associated with speech-enabled search: (1) predicting the most effective query transcription from the recognition system’s n-best hypotheses and (2) predicting when to ask the user for a spoken query reformulation. We use machine learning to combine a wide range of query performance predictors as features and evaluate on 5,000 spoken queries collected using a crowdsourced study. Our results suggest that pre- and post-retrieval features are useful for both tasks, and that post-retrieval features are slightly better.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Our source code and search task descriptions are available at: http://ils.unc.edu/~jarguell/ecir2016/.

  2. 2.

    Participants had to close the pop-up window to continue interacting with the page.

  3. 3.

    http://developer.att.com/apis/speech and https://wit.ai/.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by NSF grant IIS-1451668. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations expressed in this paper are the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the sponsors.

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Correspondence to Jaime Arguello .

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Arguello, J., Avula, S., Diaz, F. (2016). Using Query Performance Predictors to Improve Spoken Queries. In: Ferro, N., et al. Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9626. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-30670-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-30671-1

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