Abstract
This book is a survey of techniques used in archaeological geology or as it is more widely known, today—geoarchaeology. It is less a discussion of theory or methodology with regard to the various geological techniques that are presented. It is not an exhaustive presentation of the diversity of earth science methods that can be utilized in the service of archaeology. Earth science can be used in many ways in archaeology. Certainly there are other ways to approach the multiplicity of archaeological questions that confront the student of the past, and this book does not presume to suggest that the techniques presented herein are the only ones appropriate for addressing the many facets of archaeological inquiry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Beach T, Dunning N, Doyle M (2008) Geoarchaeology and geomorphology: soils, sediments and societies. Geomorphology (Special Issue) 101:413–415
Benedetti MM, Cordova CE, Beach T (2011) Soils, sediments, and geoarchaeology: introduction. Catena 85:83–86
Bettis EA III (1995) Archaeological geology of the archaic period in north America, vol 297, Geological Society of America Special Paper. Geological Society of America, Boulder
Brower JV, Hill AJ, Lewis TH, Winchell NH (1911) The aborigines of Minnesota: a report based on the collections of Jacob V. Brower, and on the field surveys and notes of Alfred J. Hill and Theodore H. Lewis. The Pioneer Company, St Paul
Buchdahl G (1951) Induction and scientific method. Mind N Series 60(237):16–34
Butzer KW (1971) Environment and archaeology, 2nd edn. Aldine, Chicago
Butzer KW (1982) Archaeology as human ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Butzer K (2008) Challenges for a cross-disciplinary geoarchaeology: the intersection between environmental history and geomorphology. Geomorphology 101(1–2):402–411
Clark OA (2003) Seeing beneath the soil: prospecting methods in archaeology. Routledge
Courty MA, Roux V (1995) Identification of wheel throwing on the basis of ceramic surface features and microfabrics. J Archaeol Sci 22(1):17–50
Daniel G (1967) The origins and growth of archaeology. Penguin Books, Baltimore
Davidson DA, Shackley ML (eds) (1976) Geoarchaeology. Westview Press, Boulder
Evans IS (1972) General geomorphometry, derivatives of altitudes and descriptive statitsics. In: Chorley RJ (ed) Spatial analysis in geomorphology. Harper and row, New York, pp 17–90
Gaffney C (2008) Detecting trends in the prediction of the buried past: a review of geophysical techniques in archaeology. Archaeometry 50(2):313–336
Garrison EG (2001) Physics and archaeology. Phys Today 54:32–36
Gladfelter BG (1977) Geoarchaeology: the geomorphologist and archaeology. Am Antiq 42:512–538
Goldberg P, MacPhail RI (2006) Practical and theoretical geoarchaeology. Blackwell Publishing, Malden
GSA Today (2002) 2001 medals and awards. Geol Soc Am 12:21–22
Haynes CV Jr (1995) Geochronology of paleoenvironmental change, Clovis type site, Blackwater Draw, New Mexico. Geoarchaeology 10:317–388
Hassan FA (1979) Geoarchaeology: the geologist and archaeology. Am Antiqu 2:267–270
Hassan FA (1977) Field manual to Geoarchaeology. Manuscript
Hill CL (1999) Radiocarbon geochronology of strata containing Mammuthus (mammoth), Red Rock River, Montana. Curr Res Pleistocene 16:118–120
Hill CL (2006) Stratigraphic and geochronologic contexts of mammoth (Mammuthus) and other Pleistocene fauna, Upper Missouri Basin (northern Great Plains and Rocky Mountains), USA. Quat Int 142:87–106
Holmes WH (1892) Modern quarry refuse and the Palaeolithic theory. Science 20:295–297
Holmes WH (1893) Are there traces of glacial man in the Trenton gravels? J Geol 1(1):15–37
Johnson DL (1990) Biomantle evolution and redistribution of earth materials and artifacts. Soil Sci 149:84–102
Johnson DL (2002) Darwin would be proud: bioturbation, dynamic denudation, and the power of theory in science. Geoarchaeology 17(1):7–40
Johnson DR (1999) Darwin the archaeologist. Discov Archaeol 1(1):6–7
Jones DM (ed) (2007) Geoarchaeology: using earth sciences to understand the archaeological record. English Heritage Publishing, Hawthornes
Kraft JC (1994) Archaeological geology. Geotimes 39:12–13
Leigh DS (2001) Buried artifacts in sandy soils: techniques for evlauation pedoturbation versus sedimentation. In: Goldberg P, Holliday VT, Ferring CR (eds) Earth sciences and archaeology. Kluwe, New York, pp 269–293
Levine MA (2007) Overcoming disciplinary solitude: the archaeology and geology of native copper in eastern north America. Geoarchaeology 22:49–66
Lyell C (1863) The geological evidences of the antiquity of man, with remarks on theories of the origin of species by variation. John Murray, London
McCown TD, Keith A (1939) The fossil human remains from the Levalloiso-Mousterian. Clarendon Press, Oxford
Meignen L, Bar-Yosef O, Mercier N, Valladas H, Goldberg P, Vandermeersch B (2001) Apport des datations au proble’me de l’origine des Hommes modernes au Proche-Orient. In: JN, Buibert P, Michel V (eds) XXIe recontres internationales d’archéologie et d’histoire d’Antibes: Editions APDCA, pp 295–313
Pollard AM (ed) (1999) Geoarchaeology: exploration, environments and resources, vol 165, Geological Society Special Publication. Geological Society, Bath
Quinn PS (2013) Ceramic petrography: the interpretation of archaeological pottery & related artefacts in thin section ceramic petrography. Archaeopress, Oxford, i+254 pp
Rapp G, Hill CL (1998) Geoarchaeology: the earth-science approach to archaeological interpretation. Yale University Press, New Haven
Rapp G, Hill CL (2006) Geoarchaeology: the Earth Science approach to archaeological interpretation, 2nd edn. Yale University Press, New Haven
Rapp G Jr, Gifford JA (1985) Archaeological geology. Yale University Press, New Haven
Redman C (1999) Human impact on ancient environments. University of Arizona Press, Tucson
Roberts BW, Thornton CP (2014) Archaeometallurgy in global perspective. Springer, New York
Sackett J (1999) The archaeology of Solvieux: an Upper Paleolithic open air site in France (No. 19). Cotsen Institute of Archaeology
Schiffer MB (1982) Hohokam chronology: an essay on history and method. In Hohokam and Patayan: Prehistory of Southwestern Arizona. Academic Press, New York, pp 299–344
Speakman RJ, Little NC, Creel D, Miller MR, Iñañez JG (2011) Sourcing ceramics with portable XRF spectrometers? A comparison with INAA using Mimbres pottery from the American Southwest. J Archaeol Sci 38(12):3483–3496
Stein JK, Farrand WR (2001) Sediments in archaeological context. The University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City
Stein JK, Linse AR (eds) (1993) Effects of scale on archaeological and geoscientific perspectives, Geological Society of America Special Paper, 283. Geological Society of America, Boulder
Tourloukis V, Karkanas P (2012) Geoarchaeology in Greece: a review. J Virtual Explorer 42:4
Vaughn SJ (1991) Material and technical characterization of Base Ring Ware: a new fabric technology. In: Barlow JA, Bolger DL, Kling B (eds) Cypriot ceramics: reading the prehistoric record, University Museum Monograph 74. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, pp 199–130
Velde B, Druc IC (1998) Archaeological ceramic materials. Springer, Berlin
Vita-Finzi C, Stringer C (2007) The setting of the Mt. Carmel caves reassessed. Quat Sci Rev 26(3):436–440
Wagner GA (1998) Age determination of young rocks and artifacts. Springer, Berlin
Waters MR (1992) Principles of geoarchaeology: a north American perspective. University of Arizona Press, Tucson
Wendorf F, Krieger AD, Albritton CC, Stewart TD (1955) The midland discovery. University of Texas Press, Austin
Weymouth JW (1996) Digs without digging, exploring archaeological sites with geophysical techniques. Geotimes 41:16–19
Wilson L (ed) (2011) Human interactions with the geosphere: the geoarchaeological perspective, vol 352. Geological Society, London, pp 1–9, Special Publications
Wright GF, Haynes HW (1892) Man and the glacial period, vol 69. Kegan Paul, London
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Garrison, E. (2016). Introduction. In: Techniques in Archaeological Geology. Natural Science in Archaeology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30232-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30232-4_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-30230-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-30232-4
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)