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Application of Laser Photoacoustic Spectroscopy and Chemometrics in Homeland Security

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Photoptics 2015

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 181))

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Abstract

In the last decades, the military and Government organizations have an increasing interest in development of field-sensors for homeland security issues. In order to detect explosives (such as DNT, TNT, tetryl, RDX, HMX, TATP, PETN) and some precursors of Improvised Explosive Devices (i.e. potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium nitrate, acetone), we applied laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (LPAS) and a chemometric method (PCA, Principal Component Analysis) to speed up the identification process. The results indicated that the combination of LPAS and PCA is very useful for a rapid identification of these chemicals.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support of the EU projects ISOTREX, BONAS and EDEN.

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Correspondence to Adriana Puiu .

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Puiu, A., Giubileo, G., Cesaro, S.N., Palucci, A. (2016). Application of Laser Photoacoustic Spectroscopy and Chemometrics in Homeland Security. In: Ribeiro, P., Raposo, M. (eds) Photoptics 2015. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 181. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30137-2_4

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