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Management of Significant Hemobilia: Hepatic Artery Embolization or Stenting?

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Part of the book series: Difficult Decisions in Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach ((DDSURGERY))

Abstract

Hemobilia is a rare but potentially life-threatening cause of upper gastrointestinal bleed. Most common causes include iatrogenic injury and trauma with pseudoaneurysm the most common anomaly identified. Therapeutic options include surgery, arterial embolization, or biliary stenting. Based on the etiology of hemobilia, endoscopic or percutaneous biliary covered stenting can be considered to tamponade the source of hemorrhage. However, in the majority of cases, angiography is required to identify and, ultimately, treat the source of bleeding with arterial embolization. Both arterial embolization and biliary stenting are effective, relatively safe, and cost efficient approaches to treatment of hemobilia which can be used based on the etiology of hemorrhage.

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Correspondence to Jonathan M. Lorenz .

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Patel, M.V., Lorenz, J.M. (2016). Management of Significant Hemobilia: Hepatic Artery Embolization or Stenting?. In: Millis, J., Matthews, J. (eds) Difficult Decisions in Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery. Difficult Decisions in Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27365-5_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27365-5_30

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27363-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27365-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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