Abstract
Control charts constitute a basic tool in statistical process control. This chapter develops the fundamentals of the most commonly applied control charts. Although the general basic ideas of control charts are common, two main different classes are to be considered: control charts for variables, where continuous characteristics are monitored; and control charts for attributes, where discrete variables are monitored. In addition, as a special type of control charts, time weighed charts are also outlined in the chapter. Finally, to guide users in the practice of control charts, a selection of the available ISO standards is provided.
Keywords
- Control Charts
- EWMA Charts
- Standard Deviation Chart
- CUSUM Chart
- Upper Control Limit (UCL)
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Anhoej, J.: qicharts: quality improvement charts. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=qicharts (2015). R package version 0.2.0
Barbosa, E.P., Barros, F.M.M., de Jesus, E.G., Recchia, D.R.: IQCC: improved quality control charts. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=IQCC (2014). R package version 0.6
Cano, E.L., Moguerza, J.M., Redchuk, A.: Six Sigma with R. Statistical Engineering for Process Improvement. Use R!, vol. 36. Springer, New York (2012). http://www.springer.com/statistics/book/978-1-4614-3651-5
Flores, M., Naya, S., Fernandez, R.: qcr: quality control and reliability. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=qcr (2014). R package version 0.1-18
Gandy, A., Kvaloy, J.T.: Guaranteed conditional performance of control charts via bootstrap methods. Scand. J. Stat. 40, 647–668 (2013). doi:10.1002/sjos.12006
ISO TC69/SC1–Terminology and Symbols: ISO 3534-1:2006 - Statistics – Vocabulary and symbols – Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40145 (2010)
ISO TC69/SC1–Terminology and Symbols: ISO 3534-2:2006 - Statistics – Vocabulary and symbols – Part 2: Applied statistics. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40147 (2014)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 7870-4:2011 - Control charts – Part 4: Cumulative sum charts. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40176 (2011)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 11462-1:2001 - Guidelines for implementation of statistical process control (SPC) – Part 1: Elements of SPC. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=33381 (2012)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 7870-3:2012 - Control charts – Part 3: Acceptance control charts. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40175 (2012)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 7870-2:2013 - Control charts – Part 2: Shewhart control charts. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40174 (2013)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 7870-1:2014 - Control charts – Part 1: General guidelines. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=62649 (2014)
ISO TC69/SC4–Applications of statistical methods in process management: ISO 7870-5:2014 - Control charts – Part 5: Specialized control charts. Published standard. http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40177 (2014)
Knoth, S.: spc: statistical process control—collection of some useful functions. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=spc (2015). R package version 0.5.1
Montgomery, D.: Statistical Quality Control, 7th edn. Wiley Global Education, New York (2012)
Sarkar, D.: Lattice: Multivariate Data Visualization with R. Springer, New York (2008). http://lmdvr.r-forge.r-project.org. ISBN 978-0-387-75968-5
Scrucca, L.: qcc: an r package for quality control charting and statistical process control. R News 4/1, 11–17 (2004). http://CRAN.R-project.org/doc/Rnews/
Shewhart, W.: Economic Control of Quality in Manufactured Products. Van Nostrom, New York (1931)
Wickham, H.: ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Use R! Springer, New York (2009)
Zhu, W., Park, C.: edcc: An R package for the economic design of the control chart. J. Stat. Softw. 52(9), 1–24 (2013). http://www.jstatsoft.org/v52/i09/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cano, E.L., Moguerza, J.M., Corcoba, M.P. (2015). Control Charts with R. In: Quality Control with R. Use R!. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24046-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24046-6_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-24044-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-24046-6
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)