Abstract
The vascularisation of the brain amygdala is reviewed from the few studies that have been devoted to it. This vascularisation apparently poor is actually rich enough but made of extremely fine vessels that only Indian ink injections can reveal.
The authors remind that fMRI is based on the variations of the blood flow travelling these vessels and give some examples of this very interesting method of in vivo central nervous system’s exploration.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
The anterior choroidal artery is born from segment C4 (supra-clinoid segment or cerebral segment) of the internal carotid artery. This artery can also develop from the middle cerebral artery or the posterior communicating artery. Through the choroid plexus of the lateral ventricle (whose lower end it supplies), it establishes a remarkable anastomotic system between the carotid system, which it belongs to, and the vertebro-basilar system to which belong the posterior choroidal arteries, branches of the posterior cerebral arteries.
- 2.
J Hellsten et al., in 2005, had already observed that therapeutic treatments, which are effective in treating depressive syndromes, can increased the vascularity of the hippocampus by an extra 30°/°!
References
Iidaka T (2007) Neuroimaging study of the human amygdale. Toward an understanding of emotional and stress responses. Jpn Soc Plasma Fusion Res 2:S1 1006–S1 1007
Costafreda SG, Brammer MJ, David AS, Fu CH (2008) Predictors of amygdala activation during the processing of emotional stimuli: a meta-analysis of 385 PET and fMRI studies. Brain Res Rev 58:57–70
Goetzen B, Sztamska E (1999) Vascularisation artérielle du noyau amygdaloïdien chez l’homme et le mouton. Morphologie 83(260):29–30
Marinkovic R, Markovic L (1991) Arterial vascularization of the amygdaloid body in man. Med Pregl 44(5–6):229–230
Cahili L, Uncapher M, Kilpatrick L, Alkire MT, Turner J (2004) Sex-related hemispheric lateralization of amygdala function in emotionally influenced memory: an FMRI investigation. Learn Mem 11(3):261–266
Canli T, Desmond JE, Zhao Z, Glover G, Gabrieli JD (1998) Hemispheric asymmetry for emotional stimuli detected with fMRI. Neuro Rep 9(14):3233–3239
Duvernoy HM (1988) The human hippocampus. An atlas of applied anatomy. J.F. Bergmann Verlag, München
Duvernoy HM, Cattin F, Risold PY (2013) The human hippocampus, functional anatomy, vascularization and serial sections with MRI, 4th edn. Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg
Hellsten J, West MJ, Arvidsson A, Ekstrand J, Jansson L, Wennstrom M, Tingstrom A (2005) Electroconvulsive seizures induce angiogenesis in adult rat hippocampus. Biol Psychiatry 58:871–878
LeDoux JE (1998) The emotional brain. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London
Luders HO (2008) Textbook of epilepsy surgery. Luders HO (ed). CRC Press
Mempel E (1975) Leczenie amygdaloktomia napadow padaczkowych. PZWL, Warszawa
Phan KL, Wager T, Taylor SF, Liberzon I (2002) Functional neuroanatomy of emotion: a meta-analysis of emotion activation studies in PET and fMRI. Neuroimage 16(2):331–348
Salamon G (1971) Atlas de la vascularisation artérielle du cerveau chez l’homme. Sandoz, Paris
Staub F, Bruggimann L, Magistretti P, Bogousslavsky J (2002) Anatomie des émotions. Schweiz Arch Für Neurol Psychiatr 153(8):344–353
Vyas A, Mitra R, Shankaranarayana RB, Chattarji S (2002) Chronic stress induces contrasting patterns of dendritic remodeling in hippocampal and amygdaloid neurons. J Neurosci 22:6810–6818
Lazorthes G, Gouazé A, Salamon G (1976) Vascularisation et circulation de l’encéphale. Tome premier: Anatomie descriptive et fonctionnelle. Masson
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Di Marino, V., Etienne, Y., Niddam, M. (2016). Vascularization of the Cerebral Amygdala. In: The Amygdaloid Nuclear Complex. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23243-0_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23243-0_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23242-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23243-0
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)