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Gis-Based Methodology for Optimum Location of Biomass Extraction Plants and Power Plants Using Both Logistic Criteria and Agricultural Suitability Criteria

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Part of the book series: Energy Systems ((ENERGY))

Abstract

A GIS-based methodology to identify the optimal locations for biomass extraction plants and biomass power plants is presented. Both agricultural land suitability criteria and logistic criteria were taken into account to select the optimal locations. Agricultural land suitability criteria were included as several independent variables of edaphic and climate conditions. A generalized additive model (GAM) was developed for estimating crop yield by using those edaphic and climate independent variables in potential zones where crops of interest are not currently grown, planted or seeded. Logistic criteria were incorporated in the model via network analysis of the available roads for the accessibility of each zone. Using a saturation approach of candidate locations, it was possible to generate a ranked list of sites for the project development. This list can be sent as input to an energy supply chain optimization model

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Notes

  1. 1.

    A Location—Allocation analysis requires two sets of input data: “Facilities” and “Demand Points”. In this ArcGIS tool, “Facilities” are defined as generic production plants and “Demand points” are the customers for its products. For this case the interpretation is taken backwards: “Demand points” will produce biomass and “Facilities” will demand that biomass.

  2. 2.

    In Fig. 13 values are multiplied by 10.

  3. 3.

    In Fig. 16, values are multiplied by 10.

  4. 4.

    These values were amplified by a factor 10, in order to avoid errors in the software ArcGIS® which has troubles handling very low values.

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Correspondence to Ariel Uribe-Rodríguez .

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Morales-Rincón, L., Martínez, A., Avila-Díaz, F.B., Acero, J.R., Castillo-Monroy, E.F., Uribe-Rodríguez, A. (2015). Gis-Based Methodology for Optimum Location of Biomass Extraction Plants and Power Plants Using Both Logistic Criteria and Agricultural Suitability Criteria. In: Eksioglu, S., Rebennack, S., Pardalos, P. (eds) Handbook of Bioenergy. Energy Systems. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20092-7_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20092-7_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20091-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20092-7

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