Skip to main content

Strategic Decision-Making from the Perspective of Fuzzy Two-Echelon Supply Chain Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Decision Technologies (IDT 2017)

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 39))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1481 Accesses

Abstract

Game theory is applied widely to solving various problems to get optimal decisions. This paper analyzes the Stackelberg behaviors between a manufacturer and two retailers. As the market demand used to be uncertain, in order to describe the market demand fitting to real situations, this paper applys fuzzy variable in the two-echelon supply chain problem. Then, a numerical example is used to illustrate the result in comparison between fuzzy variable and crisp number. Fuzzy variable and crisp number are compared with mean absolute percentage difference rate of fuzzy demand (MAPDR-FD).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chow, P.-S., Choi, T.-M., Cheng, T.C.E.: Impacts of minimum order quantity on a quick response supply chain. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A: Syst. Hum. 42(4), 868–879 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kannan, G.: A multi objective model for two-echelon production distribution supply chain. In: International Conference on Computers & Industrial Engineering, CIE 2009, pp. 624–627, 6–9 July 2009

    Google Scholar 

  3. Slimani, I., Achchab, C.S.: Game theory to control logistic costs in a two-echelon supply chain. In: 2014 International Conference on Logistics and Operations Management (GOL), pp. 168–170, 5–7 June 2014

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hidayat, Y.A., Suprayogi, S., Liputra, D.T., Islam, S.N.: Two-echelon supply chain inventory model with shortage, optimal reorder point, and controllable lead time. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation and Technology (ICMIT), pp. 163–167, 11–13 June 2012

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cai J., Wang, L.: Study on dynamic game models in a two-echelon supply chain. In: 2009 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security, pp. 138–141, 11–14 Dec 2009

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cho, G., So, S.-H., Kim, J.J., Park, Y.S., Park, H.H., Jung, K.H., Noh, C.-S.: An Optimal decision making model for supplier and buyer’s win-win strategy in a two echelon supply chain. In: Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, p. 69, 7–10 Jan 2008

    Google Scholar 

  7. Qu, D., Han, Y.: Optimal Pricing for dual-channel supply chain with fairness concerned manufacturer. In: 2013 25th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC), pp. 1723–1727, 25–27 May 2013

    Google Scholar 

  8. He, L., Zhao, D., Sun, J.: Channel coordination on supply chain with unbalanced bargaining power structure by exogenous-force impact: China market background. In: 2008 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, IEEE/SOLI 2008, pp. 2018–2023, 12–15 Oct 2008

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cai, J., Wang, L., Shao, Z.: Study on an advance order tactic in a two-echelon supply chain. In: 2009 International Conference on Multimedia Information Networking and Security, pp. 613–617, 18–20 Nov 2009

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hu, Y., Zhang, J., Xu, Z.: Asymmetric demand information’s impact on supply chain performance and relationship under price-only contract. In: 2007 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics, pp. 2891–2896, 18–21 Aug 2007

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ren, F.: Dynamic Pricing decision in the two-echelon supply chain with manufacturer’s advertising and dominant retailer. In: 2011 Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC), pp. 391–395, 23–25 May 2011

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, T., Li, L.: Study on a combined Supply Chain contracts of target rebate and quantity discount. In: 2009 Second International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation, pp. 988–992, 10–11 Oct 2009

    Google Scholar 

  13. Chen, H., Zhang, K.: Stackelberg Game in a two-echelon supply chain under buy-back coordination contract. In: 2008 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, IEEE/SOLI 2008, pp. 2191–2196, 12–15 Oct 2008

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ren, F.: Research on slotting allowance decision in the two-echelon supply chain with retailer-led. In: 2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management, pp. 25–29, 9–10 Jan 2010

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wang, J., Wang, S.: Optimal manufacturing, ordering, pricing and advertising decisions in a two-echelon supply chain system. In: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol. 185, pp. 589–597 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jiang, M., Yan, L., Jin, S., Feng, D., Coordinating price model for retailer dominant in a two-echelon supply chain. In: 2009 16th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management. IE&EM ’09. pp. 1474–1477, 21–23 Oct 2009

    Google Scholar 

  17. Thisana, W., Rosarin, D., Watada, J.: A game approach to competitive decision making in logistics, ISME (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, S.-L., Zhou, Y.-W.: Two-echelon supply chain models: considering duopolistic retailers’ different competitive behaviors. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 104–116 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Global Task Force ’Game Theory’ Comprehensive Law Publishing (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lau, A., Lau, H.: Some two-echelon supply-chain games: improving from deterministic symmetric-information to stochastic asymmetric formation models. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 161(1), 203–223 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Lau, A., Lau, H.S.: Effects of a deman-curve’s shape on the optimal solutions of a multi-echelon inventory/pricing model. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 147, 530–548 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Lau, H., Zhao, A.: Optimal ordering policies with two suppliers when lead times and demands are all stochastic. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 68(05), 120–153 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Ding, H.H.: Research of supplies chain management in enterprise cooperation based on game theory. J. Shijiazhuang Railway Inst. (Social Sciences) 3(3), 20–24 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gao, Y.J., Wu, Ch.G., En. Wang, Y.: Enterprises cooperation game analysis on supply chain management based on strategy. J. Hefei Univ. Technol. (Social Sciences), 19(04), 40–43 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Li, Y., Wang, L.: A Study on manufacturer and suppliers for product innovation coordinating to avoid the risk based on game theory. In: 2010 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IE&EM)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Gumrukcu, S., Rossetti, M.D., Buyurgan, N.: Quantifying the costs of cycle counting in a two-echelon supply chain with multiple items. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 116, 263–274 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  27. SUa, J.: The Stability analysis of manufacturer -stackelberg process in two-echelon supply-chain. Procedia Eng. 24 682–688 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Junzo Watada .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Watada, J., Chen, X. (2015). Strategic Decision-Making from the Perspective of Fuzzy Two-Echelon Supply Chain Model. In: Neves-Silva, R., Jain, L., Howlett, R. (eds) Intelligent Decision Technologies. IDT 2017. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 39. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19857-6_54

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19857-6_54

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19856-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19857-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics