Skip to main content

Beyond Procedural Facade Parsing: Bidirectional Alignment via Linear Programming

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer Vision -- ACCV 2014 (ACCV 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 9006))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We propose a novel formulation for parsing facade images with user-defined shape prior. Contrary to other state-of-the-art methods, we do not explore the procedural space of shapes derived from a grammar. Instead we formulate parsing as a linear binary program which we solve using Dual Decomposition. The algorithm produces plausible approximations of globally optimal segmentations without grammar sampling. It yields state-of-the-art performance on standard datasets.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Teboul, O., Simon, L., Koutsourakis, P., Paragios, N.: Segmentation of building facades using procedural shape priors. In: CVPR, pp. 3105–3112 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Teboul, O., Kokkinos, I., Simon, L., Koutsourakis, P., Paragios, N.: Shape grammar parsing via reinforcement learning. In: CVPR, pp. 2273–2280 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Riemenschneider, H., Krispel, U., Thaller, W., Donoser, M., Havemann, S., Fellner, D., Bischof, H.: Irregular lattices for complex shape grammar facade parsing. In: CVPR (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhu, S.C., Mumford, D.: A stochastic grammar of images. Found. Trends Comput. Graph. Vis. 2, 259–362 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Stiny, G.N.: Pictorial and Formal Aspects of Shape and Shape Grammars and Aesthetic Systems. PhD thesis, University of California, Los Angeles (1975). AAI7526993

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ohta, Y., Kanade, T., Sakai, T.: An analysis system for scenes containing objects with substructures. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Joint Conference on Pattern Recognitions, pp. 752–754 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ohta, Y., Kanade, T., Sakai, T.: A production system for region analysis. In: Proceedings of the Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 684–686 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Han, F., Zhu, S.C.: Bottom-up/top-down image parsing with attribute graph grammar. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 31, 59–73 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, W., Pollak, I., Wong, T.S., Bouman, C.A., Harper, M.P.: Hierarchical stochastic image grammars for classification and segmentation. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 15, 3033–3052 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jin, Y., Geman, S.: Context and hierarchy in a probabilistic image model. In: CVPR (2), pp. 2145–2152 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ahuja, N., Todorovic, S.: Connected segmentation tree - a joint representation of region layout and hierarchy. In: CVPR (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Müller, P., Wonka, P., Haegler, S., Ulmer, A., Van Gool, L.: Procedural modeling of buildings. ACM Trans. Graph. 25, 614–623 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Teboul, O.: Shape Grammar Parsing: Application to Image-based Modeling. PhD thesis, Ecole centrale Paris (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Koziński, M., Marlet, R.: Image parsing with graph grammars and Markov random fields. In: WACV (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Martinovic, A., Mathias, M., Weissenberg, J., Van Gool, L.: A three-layered approach to facade parsing. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012 Part VII. LNCS, vol. 7578, pp. 416–429. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Cohen, A., Schwing, A., Pollefeys, M.: Efficient structured parsing of facades using dynamic programming. In: CVPR (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Komodakis, N., Paragios, N., Tziritas, G.: MRF energy minimization and beyond via dual decomposition. IEEE Trans. PAMI 33, 531–552 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Sontag, D., Globerson, A., Jaakkola, T.: Introduction to dual decomposition for inference. In: Sra, S., Nowozin, S., Wright, S.J. (eds.) Optimization for Machine Learning. MIT Press, Cambridge (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Boyd, S., Parikh, N., Chu, E., Peleato, B., Eckstein, J.: Distributed optimization and statistical learning via the alternating direction method of multipliers. Found. Trends Mach. Learn. 3, 1–122 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ladický, L., Russell, C., Kohli, P., Torr, P.H.S.: Associative hierarchical random fields. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 99, 1 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Shotton, J., Winn, J.M., Rother, C., Criminisi, A.: TextonBoost: joint appearance, shape and context modeling for multi-class object recognition and segmentation. In: Leonardis, A., Bischof, H., Pinz, A. (eds.) ECCV 2006, Part I. LNCS, vol. 3951, pp. 1–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Komodakis, N.: Efficient training for pairwise or higher order CRFs via dual decomposition. In: CVPR, pp. 1841–1848 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was carried out in IMAGINE, a joint research project between Ecole des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC) and the Scientific and Technical Centre for Building (CSTB). It was partly supported by ANR project Semapolis ANR-13-CORD-0003.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mateusz Koziński .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

1 Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (zip 20 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Koziński, M., Obozinski, G., Marlet, R. (2015). Beyond Procedural Facade Parsing: Bidirectional Alignment via Linear Programming. In: Cremers, D., Reid, I., Saito, H., Yang, MH. (eds) Computer Vision -- ACCV 2014. ACCV 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9006. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16817-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16817-3_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16816-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16817-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics