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Markov Chains at Equilibrium

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Analysis of Computer Networks
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Abstract

In this chapter we will study the long-term behavior of Markov chains. In other words, we would like to know the distribution vector s(n) when nā€‰ā†’ā€‰āˆž. The state of the system at equilibrium or steady state can then be used to obtain performance parameters such as throughput, delay, loss probability, etc.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Rounding errors occur due to finite word length in computers. In floating point arithmetic, rounding errors occur whenever addition or multiplication operations are performed. In fixed-point arithmetic, rounding errors occur whenever multiplication or shift operations are performed.

References

  1. M.E. Woodward, Communication and Computer Networks (IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, 1994)

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Gebali, F. (2015). Markov Chains at Equilibrium. In: Analysis of Computer Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15657-6_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15657-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15656-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-15657-6

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