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Anterior Cruciate Ligament

  • Chapter
Arthroscopy and Sport Injuries

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a very frequently injured ligament in many sports and usually causes long layoff from the athlete activity. Epidemiology, injury mechanisms, clinical and diagnostic examination, and surgical reconstruction in athletes are pointed out. Successful ACL reconstruction requires physical rehabilitation to return to play (RTP) at the same previous level, and it is more dependent upon the rehabilitation program than different surgical techniques, or type of graft, or fixation. In top-level athletes, we employ the accelerated rehabilitation program that emphasizes full-passive knee extension, immediate motion, immediate full weight bearing, and functional exercises. This chapter particularly focuses on different phases of postoperative rehabilitation and our criteria to RTP based on subjective and objective evaluation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of sports science and health, Università degli Studi di Roma “Foro Italico”, Piazza L. De Bosis 15, Rome, 00194, Italy

    Pier Paolo Mariani

  2. Villa Stuart Sport Clinic, FIFA Medical Center, Via Trionfale 5952, Rome, 00136, Italy

    Guglielmo Cerullo, Germano Iannella & Marco Giacobbe

Authors
  1. Pier Paolo Mariani
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  2. Guglielmo Cerullo
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  3. Germano Iannella
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  4. Marco Giacobbe
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pier Paolo Mariani .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Knee Orthopedics and Sport Traumatology Unit,, Humanitas Clinical Institute IRCCS, Milan, Italy

    Piero Volpi

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Mariani, P.P., Cerullo, G., Iannella, G., Giacobbe, M. (2016). Anterior Cruciate Ligament. In: Volpi, P. (eds) Arthroscopy and Sport Injuries. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14815-1_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14815-1_41

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-14814-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-14815-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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