Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 492))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyze the available literature on health information literacy of senior citizens from around the world and outline the major findings from this literature. A systematic review of literature from 2004 to 2014 was conducted using nine relevant databases, which yielded 42 quantitative studies, which were analyzed. The analysis revealed that information seeking behavior varied by age, gender, health status, education, socio-economic status and technology literacy. Over time, there has been a gradual increase in the use of the Internet by senior citizens seeking health information. Also, there has been a corresponding increase in a number of intervention studies in e-health literacy for senior citizens. Shortcomings in the literature include compromised methodological issues of inadequately powered sample size, absence of longitudinal and theory-based studies, and dearth of research on relevant outcomes. The article ends with a discussion of the relevance of the findings to IL researchers and practitioners, and suggestions for further research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Nussbaum, J.F., Coupland, J.: Handbook of Communication and Aging Research. Routledge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brody, D.S.: The Patient’s Role in Clinical Decision Making. Annals of Internal Medicine 93(5), 718–722 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. McNutt, R.A.: SharedMedical Decision Making: Problems, Process, Progress. Journal of the American Medical Association 292(20), 2516–2518 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zarcadoolas, C., Pleasant, A., Greer, D.: Understanding Health Literacy: An Expanded Model. Health Promotional International 20(2), 195–203 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Voelker, R.: Seniors Seeking Health Information Need Help Crossing “Digital Divide”. Journal of the American Medical Association 293(11), 1310–1312 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Xie, B.: Older Adults’ Health Information Wants in the Internet Age: Implications for Patient-Provider Relationships. Journal of Health Communication 14(6), 510–524 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hallows, K.M.: Health Information Literacy and the Elderly: Has the Internet Had an Impact? The Serials Librarian 65(1), 39–55 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Anker, A.E., Reinhart, A.M., Feeley, T.H.: Health Information Seeking: A Review of Measures and Methods. Patient Educationand Counseling 82(3), 346–354 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Johnson, J.D., Andrews, J.E., Allard, S.: A Model for Understanding and Affecting Cancer Genetics Information Seeking. Library Information Science Research 23(4), 335–349 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. de Guzman, A.B., et al.: Health-Seeking Preferences of Elderly Filipinos in the Community via Conjoint Analysis. Educational Gerontologist(ahead-of-print), 1–15 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oh, K.M., et al.: Examining the Health Information-Seeking Behaviors of Korean Americans. Journal of Health Communication 17(7), 779–801 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Eriksson-Backa, K., et al.: Health Information Literacy in Everyday Life: A study of Finns Aged 65-79 Years. Health Informatics Journal 18(2), 83–94 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Liao, W.C., Chiu, L.A., Yueh, H.P.: A Study of Rural Elderly’s Health Information Needs and Seeking Behavior. Journal of Library and Information Studies 10(1) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yates, C., et al.: Exploring Health Information Use by Older Australians Within Everyday Life. Library Trends 60(3), 460–478 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Choi, N.G.: Relationship Between Health Service Use and Health Information Technology use Among Older Adults: Analysis of the US National Health Interview Survey. Journal of Medical Internet Research 13(2) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Donelle, L., et al.: Comprehension of Internet-Based Numeric Cancer Information by Older Adults. Informatics for Healthand Social Care 34(4), 209–224 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Robertson-Lang, L., Major, S., Hemming, H.: An Exploration of Search Patterns and Credibility Issues Among Older Adults Seeking Online Health Information. Canadian Journal on Aging 30(4), 631–645 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Crabb, R.M., Rafie, S., Weingardt, K.R.: Health-Related Internet Use in Older Primary Care Patients. Gerontologist 58(2), 164–170 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cresci, M.K., Jarosz, P.A., Templin, T.N.: Are Health Answers Online for Older Adults? Educational Gerontologist 38(1), 10–19 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Rodríguez, V., et al.: Health Literacy, Numeracy, and Graphical Literacy Among Veterans in Primary Care and Their Effect on Shared Decision Making and Trust in Physicians. Journal ofHealth Communication18(sup.1), 273–289 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Schmitter-Edgecombe, M., Simpson, A.L.: Effects of Age and Intentionality on Content Memory and Temporal Memory for Performed Activities. Aging, Neuropsychology,and Cognition 8(2), 81–97 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Smith, D.: Health Care Consumer’s Use and Trust of Health Information Sources. Journal of Communication in Healthcare 4(3), 200–210 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Geana, M.V., et al.: Improving Health Promotion to American Indians in the Midwest United States: Preferred Sources of Health Information and its Use for the Medical Encounter. Journal of Community Health 37(6), 1253–1263 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Le, T., et al.: Trust in Health Information Sources Differs Between Young/Middle and Oldest Old. American Journal of Health Promotion 28(4), 239–241 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Chen, Y., Feeley, T.H.: Numeracy, Information Seeking, and Self–Efficacy in Managing Health: An Analysis Using the 2007 Health Information National Trends Survey. Health Communication(ahead-of-print), 1–11 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  26. LaVallie, D.L., et al.: Health Numeracy and Understanding of Risk Among Older American Indians and Alaska Natives. Journal of Health Communication 17(3), 294–302 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Ussher, M., et al.: Psychosocial Correlates of Health Literacy Among Older Patients With Coronary Heart Disease. Journal of Health Communication 15(7), 788–804 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Choi, N.G., DiNitto, D.M.: The Digital Divide Among Low–Income Homebound Older Adults: Internet Use Patterns, eHealth Literacy, and Attitudes Toward Computer/Internet Use. Journal of Medical Internet Research 15(5) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Flynn, K.E., Smith, M.A., Freese, J.: When Do Older Adults Turn to the Internet for Health Information? Findings from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study. Journal of General Internal Medicine 21(12), 1295–1301 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Wang, M.P., et al.: Social Determinants of Health Information Seeking Among Chinese Adults in Hong Kong. PLOS ONE 8(8), e73049 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Chang, S., Im, E.: A Path Analysis of Internet Health Information Seeking Behaviours Among Older Adults. Geriatric Nursing 35(2), 137–141 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Sheng, X., Simpson, P.M.: Seniors, Health Information, and the Internet: Motivation, Ability, and Internet Knowledge. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 16(10), 740–746 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. McMillan, S.J., Macias, W.: Strengthening the Safety Net for Online Seniors: Factors Influencing Differences in Health Information Seeking Among Older Internet Users. Journal ofHealth Communication 13(8), 778–792 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Neter, E., Brainin, E.: eHealth Literacy: Extending the Digital Divide to the Realm of Health Information. Journal of Medical Internet Research 14(1) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Norman, C.: eHealth literacy 2.0: Problems and Opportunities Within an Evolving Concept. Journalof Medical Internet Research 13(4) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Norman, C.D., Skinner, H.A.: eHealth Literacy: Essential Skills for Consumer Health in a Networked World. Journal of Medical Internet Research 8(2) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Choi, N.G., DiNitto, D.M.: Internet Use Among Older Adults: Association With Health Needs, Psychological Capital, and Social Capital. Journal ofMedical Internet Research15(5) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Taha, J., Sharit, J., Czaja, S.: Use of and Satisfaction With Sources of Health Information Among Older Internet Users and Non-users. The Gerontologist 49(5), 663–673 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Lipkus, I.M., Samsa, G., Rimer, B.K.: General Performance on a Numeracy Scale Among Highly Educated Samples. Medical Decision Making 21(1), 37–44 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Golbeck, A., et al.: Correlating Reading Comprehension and Health Numeracy Among Adults with Low Literacy. Patient Education and Counselin 84(1), 132–134 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Golbeck, A.L., et al.: A Definition and Operational Framework for Health Numeracy. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 29(4), 375–376 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Davis, T., Long, S., Jackson, R.: Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine: A Shortened Screening Instrument. Family Medicine 25, 39–45 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Bertera, E.M., et al.: Training Older Adults to Access Health Information. Educational Gerontologist 33(6), 483–500 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Chu, A., et al.: Partnering with Seniors for Better Health: Computer Use and Internet Health Information Retrieval Among Older Adults in a Low Socioeconomic Community. Journal of theMedical Library Association 97(1), 1–19 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Campbell, R.J.: Internet-based Health Information Seeking Among Low-Income, Minority Seniors Living in Urban Residential Centers. Home Health Care Management Practice 21(3), 195–202 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Campbell, R.J., Nolfi, D.A.: Teaching Elderly Adults to Use the Internet to Access Health Care Information: Before-After Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 7(2) (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Xie, B.: Older Adults, e-Health Literacy, and Collaborative Learning: An Experimental study. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 62(5), 933–946 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Xie, B.: Experimenting on the Impact of Learning Methods and Information Presentation Channels on Older Adults’e-Health Literacy. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 62(9), 1797–1807 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. Xie, B.: Improving Older Adults’ e-Health Literacy Through Computer Training Using NIH Online Resources. Library and Information Science Research 34(1), 63–71 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Xie, B.: Effects of an eHealth Literacy Intervention for Older Adults. Journal of Medical Internet Research 13(4) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Xie, B., Bugg, J.M.: Public Library Computer Training for Older Adults to Access HighQuality Internet Health Information. Library andInformation Science Research 31(3), 155–162 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Xie, B., Bugg, J.M.: Public Library Computer Training for Older Adults to Access High Quality Internet Health Information. Library and Information Science Research 31(3), 155–162 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Reblin, M., Uchino, B.N.: Social and Emotional Support and its Implication for Health. Current Opinion in Psychiatry 21(2), 201–205 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Uchino, B.N., Cacioppo, J.T., Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K.: The Relationship Between Social Support and Physiological Processes: A Review With Emphasis On Underlying Mechanisms and Implications for Health. Psychological Bulletin 119(3), 488–531 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. Baker, D.W., Wolf, M.S., Feinglass, J., Thompson, J.A.: Health Literacy, Cognitive Abilities, and Mortality Among Elderly Persons. Journal of General Internal Medicine 23(6), 723–726 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Garcia, C.H., Espinoza, S.E., Lichtenstein, M., Hazuda, H.P.: Health Literacy Associations Between Hispanic Elderly Patients and Their Caregivers. Journal of Health Communication 18(sup.1), 256–272 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Suri, V.R., Chang, YK., Majid, S., Foo, S. (2014). Health Information Literacy of Senior Citizens – A Review. In: Kurbanoğlu, S., Špiranec, S., Grassian, E., Mizrachi, D., Catts, R. (eds) Information Literacy. Lifelong Learning and Digital Citizenship in the 21st Century. ECIL 2014. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 492. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14136-7_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14136-7_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-14135-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-14136-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics