Abstract
With the growth of the knowledge-based economy, intellectual property right (IPR) is recognized as a key factor to develop and protect strategic competitiveness and innovation of an enterprise. The increasing degree of collaboration in global relationships, ubiquitous digital communication techniques as well as tough competition has lead to an increasing importance of intellectual property protection (IPP) for enterprises. Since the law as well as ethical principles are not always adhered to, there are increasingly activities outside legal understanding. This situation is exacerbated in the context of rising crime through the misuse of modern ICT technologies (“Cyber Crime”) and now employs extensively state authorities. Piracy, counterfeits and unwanted know-how drain pose a significant problem for each market leader. Intellectual property is stored in product data too. Especially modern parametric and feature-based 3D-CAD systems have been enhanced towards acquiring, representing, processing and distributing knowledge to support knowledge-based engineering (KBE) within virtual product creation. However, it is very easy to exchange huge amounts of product data within a virtual enterprise that comprises an enterprise with its supplier network. There is an enormous threat that intellectual property could fall into the wrong hands and badly jeopardize the existence of the related company. This chapter contains an analysis of this conflict area, a picture of the legal framework, a discussion on the need for action in supply chain networks and attempts by research and development as well as best practices in industry for various aspects of IPP in the context of concurrent engineering (CE).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Liese H, Rulhoff S, Stjepandić J (2013) Enhancing product innovation by implementing intellectual property protection into the virtual product creation. In: Stjepandić J, Rock G, Bil C (eds) Concurrent engineering approaches for sustainable product development in a multi-disciplinary environment. Proceedings of the 19th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering. Springer, London, pp 267–278
Dyer JA (2014) The contest of the century: the new era of competition with China—and how America can win. Alfred A. Knopf, New York
Herman BD (2013) The fight over digital rights: the politics of copyright and technology. Cambridge University Press, New York
Atkinson B, Fitzgerald B (2014) A Short history of copyright. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland
Azevedo ML, Silva ST, Afonso O (2012) Intellectual property rights and endogenous economic growth—uncovering the main gaps in the research agenda. In: Teixeira AAC (ed) Technological change. InTech, Rijeka, pp 45–64
Stuiber P (2006) Doppelmayrs wundersame Seilbahnvermehrung in China, Die Welt, 17 Feb 2006. http://www.welt.de/print-welt/article198743/Doppelmayrs_wundersame_Seilbahnvermehrung_in_China.html. Accessed 22 March 2014
NN (2014) Apple Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Wikipedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc._v._Samsung_Electronics_Co.,_Ltd. Accessed 15 March 2014
NN (2013) USA wollen stärker gegen Industriespionage aus China vorgehen, Portal financial.de, 21 Feb 2013. http://www.financial.de/news/agenturmeldungen/roundup-usa-wollen-starker-gegen-industriespionage-aus-china-vorgehen/. Accessed 23 March 2014
Neukirch R et al (2013) Das chinesische Problem. Der Spiegel 9, 25 Feb 2013. pp 20–22. http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-91203384.html. Accessed 23 March 2014
NN (2013) Cyber Security Report 2013. Ergebnisse einer repräsentativen Befragung von Abgeordneten sowie Führungskräften in mittleren und großen Unternehmen. Deutsche Telekom/T-Systems. http://www.cybersecuritysummit.de/assets/downloads/131106_Cyber_Sicherheitsreport_2013_final.pdf. Accessed 15 March 2014
Richter R, Streb J (2009) Catching-up and falling behind knowledge spillover from American to German machine tool makers. Discussion Paper 09-2009, University of Hohenheim. https://fzid.uni-hohenheim.de/71978.html. Accessed 15 March 2014
Gragido W, Pirc J (2011) Cybercrime and espionage: an analysis of subversive multivector threats. Elsevier, Burlington
Philpott J, Jolly A (2004) A handbook of intellectual property management: protecting, developing and exploiting your IP assets. Kogan Page, London
Wong T, Dutfield G (2010) Intellectual property and human development: current trends and future scenarios. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Smallwood RF (2012) Safeguarding critical e-documents: implementing a program for securing confidential information assets. Wiley, Hoboken
VDMA (2013) Leitfaden zum Produkt- und Know-how-Schutz: Einführung von Schutzmaßnahmen gegen Produktpiraterie und Know-how-Abfluss. VDMA, Frankfurt
McLay A (2014) Re-reengineering the dream: agility as competitive adaptability. Int J Agile Syst Manag 7(2):101–115
Bondar S, Ruppert C, Stjepandić J (2014) Ensuring data quality beyond change management in virtual enterprise. Int J Agile Syst Manag 7(3/4):304–323
Stevenson M (2013) The role of services in flexible supply chains: an exploratory study. Int J Agile Syst Manag 6(4):307–323
Fuchs HJ et al (2006) Piraten, Fälscher und Kopierer. Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden
Abele E, Kuske P, Lang H (2011) Schutz vor Produktpiraterie. Springer, Berlin
Quandt S (2006) The insider treat benchmark report—strategies for data protection. White paper, Aberdeen Group, Jan 2006. http://www.aberdeen.com
Jolly A (2010) The innovation handbook: how to profit from your ideas, intellectual property and market knowledge, 2nd edn. Kogan Page, London
McCarville MA (2012) Intellectual property, patents and innovation in aeronautics. In: Young TM, Hirst M (eds) Innovation in aeronautics. Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, pp 263–303
Meiwald T (2011) Konzepte zum Schutz vor Produktpiraterie und unerwünschtem Know-how-Abfluss. PhD thesis, TU Müchen
Bader MA, Gassmann O, Ziegler N (2014) Managing the intellectual property portfolio. In: Gassmann O, Schweitzer F (eds) Management of the fuzzy front end of innovation. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland
Bryer LG, Lebson JS, Asbell MD (2011) Intellectual property operations and implementation in the 21st century corporation. Wiley, Hoboken
Wu CY, Trappey AJC, Trappey C (2012) Using patent ontology engineering for intellectual property defense support system. In: Stjepandić J, Rock G, Bil C (eds) Concurrent engineering approaches for sustainable product development in a multi-disciplinary environment. Proceedings of the 19th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering, Springer, London, pp 207–218, 2013
Hopgood AA (2011) Intelligent systems for engineers and scientists, 3rd edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton
Liese H (2004) Wissensbasierte 3D-CAD repräsentation. TU Darmstadt PhD thesis, Shaker Verlag, Aachen
Liese H, Stjepandić J (2004) Konstruktionsmethodik: Wissensbasierende 3D-CAD-Modellierung, CAD/CAM Report. Dressler Verlag, Heidelberg, 10. http://www.prostep.com/de/prostep/medien/cad-cam_kbe.htm. Accessed 15 March 2014
Alguezaui S, Filieri R (2014) A knowledge-based view of the extending enterprise for enhancing a collaborative innovation advantage. Int J Agile Syst Manag 7(2):116–131
Elgh F (2014) Automated engineer-to-order systems a task oriented approach to enable traceability of design rationale. Int J Agile Syst Manag 7(3/4):324–347
Ong SK, Xu QL, Nee AYC (2008) Design reuse in product development modeling, analysis and optimization. World Scientific Publishing, Singapore
Trappey CV, Trappey AJC, Wu CY (2010) Clustering patents using non-exhaustive overlaps. J Syst Sci Syst Eng 19(2):162–181
Han J, Kamber M (2006) Data mining: concepts and techniques, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann Publisher, San Fransisco
Trappey AJC, Trappey CV, Wu CY, Lin C-W (2012) A patent quality analysis for innovative technology and product development. Adv Eng Inform 26(1):26–34
Trappey AJC, Chen LWL, Chang JYC, Yeh MFM (2014) Strategic development of LTE mobile communication technology based on patent map analysis. In: Cha J et al (eds) Proceedings of 21th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering. IOS Press, Amsterdam, pp 441–450
Yang J, Han S, Grau M, Mun D (2009) OpenPDM-based product data exchange among heterogeneous PDM systems in a distributed environment. Int J Adv Manufact Technol 40(9–10):1033–1043
ProSTEP iViP Association (2008) Project Group “Enterprise Rights Management (ERM.Open)”. http://www.prostep.org/en/projects/enterprise-rights-management-ermopen.html. Accessed 15 May 2013
Spitznagel P, Liese H (2008) Intellectual property protection for CAD design. In: Proceedings of ProSTEP iViP Symposium 2008
Wendenburg M (2012) Data exchange on the fast track, CAD/CAM Report Engineering. Hoppenstedt, Darmstadt, 6. http://www.prostep.com/en/mn/press/prostep-in-the-media/detailed-news/artikel/299/data-exchang.html. Accessed 15 May 2013
Liese H, Rulhoff S, Stjepandić J (2010) Securing product know-how by embedding intellectual property protection into the organization. In: Proceedings of 16th international conference on concurrent enterprising, Lugano, 21–23 June 2010
Nawotki A (2001) Eine selektive Methode zur Verschlüsselung von Konstruktionsdaten mit Wavelets. PhD thesis, TU Kaiserslautern
Yu F, Lu Z, Luo H, Wang P (2010) Three-dimensional model analysis and processing. Springer, Berlin
Pfalzgraf P, Pfouga A, Trautmann T (2012) Cross enterprise change and release processes based on 3D PDF. In: Stjepandić J, Rock G, Bil C (eds) Concurrent engineering approaches for sustainable product development in a multi-disciplinary environment. Proceedings of the 19th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering, Springer, London, pp 753–763, 2013
Wang FH, Pan JS, Jain LC (2009) Innovations in digital watermarking techniques. Springer, Berlin
Funk W (2008) Digital watermarking for NURBS-based 3D CAD models. TU Darmstadt PhD thesis, Logos-Verlag, Berlin
Stockenberger D (2014) Schutz vor Produktpiraterie durch Kennzeichnung und Authentifizierung von Komponenten und Ersatzteilen im Maschinen- und Anlagenbau. PhD thesis, TU München
Filipović B, Schimmer O (2012) Protecting embedded systems against product piracy. Technological background and preventive measures. Fraunhofer AIESEC, Garching
Jacobs S (2011) Engineering information security: the application of systems engineering concepts to achieve information assurance. Wiley, Hoboken
Fussan CJ et al (2010) Managementmaßnahmen gegen Produktpiraterie und Industriespionage. Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden
Böhme R (ed) (2013) The economics of information security and privacy. Springer, Berlin
Martínez-Piva JM (ed) (2009) Knowledge generation and protection: intellectual property, innovation and economic development. Springer, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Stjepandić, J., Liese, H., Trappey, A.J.C. (2015). Intellectual Property Protection. In: Stjepandić, J., Wognum, N., J.C. Verhagen, W. (eds) Concurrent Engineering in the 21st Century. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13776-6_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13776-6_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-13775-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-13776-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)