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Abstract

This book is a product of the belief that there is a convincing justification for a systematic legal analysis of the referendums on sovereignty issues. With more than 300 referendums that have been held since the late eighteenth century, there are now abundant data in international and constitutional law for a comparative analysis on sovereignty referendums, which mostly derive their philosophical foundations from liberal values such as nationalism, democracy , popular and national sovereignty and self-determination . Thus, this first introductory chapter highlights this point of departure and provides a brief summary and plan of the book.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    According to the data retrieved from the Center for Research on Direct Democracy: www.c2d.ch. This number may vary depending on the inclusiveness of the working definition of sovereignty referendums. For instance, Laponce noted an approximate number of 190 sovereignty referendums (Laponce 2010, p. XII); according to Sussman, this number is around 240 (Sussman, G. When the demos shapes the polis – The use of referendums in settling sovereignty issues. http://www.iandrinstitute.org/Studies.htm. Retrieved 5 May 2007).

  2. 2.

    Butler and Ranney (1994), p. 2.

  3. 3.

    Renan, E. What is a nation. http://ig.cs.tu-berlin.de/oldstatic/w2001/eu1/dokumente/Basistexte/Renan1882EN-Nation.pdf. Retrieved 10 November 2012.

References

  • Butler, D., & Ranney, A. (1994). Practice. In D. Butler & A. Ranney (Eds.), Referendums around the world: The growing use of direct democracy. New York: Macmillan.

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  • Laponce, J. (2010). Le référendum de souveraineté: comparaisons, critiques et commentaires. Quebec: Les Presses de l’Université Laval.

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Şen, İ.G. (2015). Introduction. In: Sovereignty Referendums in International and Constitutional Law. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11647-1_1

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