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Abstract

The rat is a mammal and belongs to the order of Rodentia that encompasses several species, two of which are the ubiquitous brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) and the black rat (Rattus rattus). The rat that is employed in scientific research worldwide belongs to an albino variety called Rattus norvegicus albinus and is characterized by the complete absence of the pigment melamine in its fur and iris.

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Correspondence to Monica Levy Andersen .

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Andersen, M.L., e Costa, R.M., e Costa, M.F.O. (2016). Rats. In: Andersen, M., Tufik, S. (eds) Rodent Model as Tools in Ethical Biomedical Research. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11578-8_7

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