Abstract
This contribution presents the application of Dempster-Shafer theory to the prediction of China’s stock market. To be specific, we predicted the most promising industry in the next month every trading day. This prediction can help investors to select stocks, but is rarely seen in previous literatures. Instead of predicting the fluctuation of the stock market from scratch all by ourselves, we fused ratings of 44 industries from China’s securities companies using Shafer’s evidence theory. Our preliminary experiment is a daily prediction since 2012-05-02 with ratings published 10 days before that day. Our predicted industries have an average rank of 19.85 in earnings, 11.8% better than random guessing (average rank is 22.5). The average rise rate of predicted industries in a month is 0.59%, 0.86% higher than overall (which is -0.274%), and nearly 0.7% higher than simple voting (which is -0.097%). Our predictions are posted on Weibo every day since 2014-04-28.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Agrawal, J., Chourasia, V., Mittra, A.: State-of-the-art in stock prediction techniques. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering 2, 1360–1366 (2013)
Fiche, A., Martin, A., Cexus, J.-C., Khenchaf, A.: A comparison between a bayesian approach and a method based on continuous belief functions for pattern recognition. In: Denœux, T., Masson, M.-H. (eds.) Belief Functions: Theory & Appl. AISC, vol. 164, pp. 53–60. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Halpern, J.Y., Fagin, R.: Two views of belief: belief as generalized probability and belief as evidence. Artificial Intelligence 54(3), 275–317 (1992)
Jenkins, M.P., Gross, G.A., Bisantz, A.M., Nagi, R.: Towards context aware data fusion: Modeling and integration of situationally qualified human observations to manage uncertainty in a hard+ soft fusion process. Information Fusion (2013)
Kara, Y., Acar Boyacioglu, M., Baykan, M.K.: Predicting direction of stock price index movement using artificial neural networks and support vector machines: The sample of the istanbul stock exchange. Expert Systems with Applications 38(5), 5311–5319 (2011)
Karem, F., Dhibi, M., Martin, A.: Combination of supervised and unsupervised classification using the theory of belief functions. In: Denœux, T., Masson, M.-H. (eds.) Belief Functions: Theory & Appl. AISC, vol. 164, pp. 85–92. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Senouci, M.R., Mellouk, A., Oukhellou, L., Aissani, A.: Using the Belief Functions Theory to Deploy Static Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Denœux, T., Masson, M.-H. (eds.) Belief Functions: Theory & Appl. AISC, vol. 164, pp. 425–432. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Shafer, G.: A mathematical theory of evidence, vol. 1. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1976)
Shafer, G.: Perspectives on the theory and practice of belief functions. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 4(5), 323–362 (1990)
Shoyaib, M., Abdullah-Al-Wadud, M., Zahid Ishraque, S.M., Chae, O.: Facial Expression Classification Based on Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence. In: Denœux, T., Masson, M.-H. (eds.) Belief Functions: Theory & Appl. AISC, vol. 164, pp. 213–220. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Smets, P.: Decision making in the tbm: the necessity of the pignistic transformation. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 38(2), 133–147 (2005)
Upadhyay, A., Bandyopadhyay, G., Dutta, A.: Forecasting stock performance in indian market using multinomial logistic regression. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly 3(3) (2012)
Yang, J.B., Xu, D.L.: Evidential reasoning rule for evidence combination. Artificial Intelligence 205, 1–29 (2013)
Yong, D., WenKang, S., ZhenFu, Z., Qi, L.: Combining belief functions based on distance of evidence. Decision Support Systems 38(3), 489–493 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Xu, Y., Wu, L., Wu, X., Xu, Z. (2014). Belief Fusion of Predictions of Industries in China’s Stock Market. In: Cuzzolin, F. (eds) Belief Functions: Theory and Applications. BELIEF 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8764. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11191-9_38
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11191-9_38
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11190-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-11191-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)