Abstract
We analyzed dominant landscape feature parameter of Urban Green Land (UGL) that impact thermal environment of buildings, and researched the spatial distance that UGL could affect surrounding thermal environment and correlation between landscape coefficients of UGL and cooling range caused by UGL. In the scale of 100m spatial resolution, most UGL patches have a role in cooling effect on their surrounding buildings within 100m range. All UGL patches over 0.5 km2 could exert significant cooling effect on surrounding buildings within 100m, with temperature difference ranging from 0.46 ℃to 0.83 ℃, averaged at 0.72 ℃, while UGL patches below 0.5 km2 with high vegetation cover could play a cooling role, but nonsignificant cooling effect with low vegetation coverage. In addition, UGL patches’ perimeter, area, shape index and vegetation coverage have no significant correlation with cooling range of their surrounding buildings.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Oke, T.R.: Urban climatology and its applications with special regard to tropical areas. In: WMO, Mexico, vol. 652 (1984)
Peng, S.L., Zhou, K., Ye, Y.H., Su, J.: Research progress in urban heat island. Ecology and Environment 14(4), 574–579 (2005)
Taha, Akbari, Rosenfeld: Heat island and oasis effects of vegetative canopies: Micro-meteorological field-measurements. Theoretical and Applied Climatology 44(2), 123–138 (1991)
Akbari, Rosenfeld, Taha: Summer heat islands, urban trees, and white surfaces. Winter meeting of the American Society of Heating. Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers 45(19), 359–367 (1990)
Jauregui: Influence of a large urban park on temperature and convective precipitation in a tropical city. Energy and Buildings 15(3-4), 457–463 (1990)
Chang, L.: A preliminary study on the local cool-island intensity of Taipei city parks. Landscape and Urban Planning 80(4), 386–395 (2007)
Lee, Lee, Jin, et al: Effect of an urban park on air temperature differences in a central business district area. Land Scape and Ecological Engineering 5(2), 183–191 (2009)
Yanming, L.: Research of Ecology Effect of Municipal Gardens Landscape Architecture in Beijing (in Chinese). Urban Management Science & Technology 56(1), 24–27 (1999)
Chengqi, C., Ning, W., Shide, G., et al.: A Study on the Interaction Between Urban Heat Island and Vegetation Theory, Methodology, and Case Study (in Chinese). Research of Soil and Water Conservation 78(3), 172–174 (2004)
Mei, Z.H., Hu, Z.C., Qiang, G.W., et al.: The Surveying on Thermal Distribution in Urban Based on GIS and Remote Sensing (in Chinese). Acta Geographica Sinica 56(2), 189–197 (2001)
Hongmei, Z., Yang, G., Weiqiang, G., et al.: The Research on the Relationship Between the Urban Expansion and the Change of the Urban Heat Island Distribution in Shanghai Area (in Chinese). Ecology and Environment 17(1), 163–168 (2008)
Liuqiang, J., Jian, Q.: Study of Urban Green Patch’s Thermal Environment Effect with Remote Sensing: A Case Study of Chengdu City (in Chinese). Chinese Landscape Architecture (12), 97–101 (2009)
Jian, Q., Liuqiang, J., Yong, W.: Spatial Correlation between Heat Island and Green Space in Qingdao City Based on Remote Sensing (in Chinese). Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 43(4), 427–433 (2008)
Weng, O., Schubring, J.: Estimation of land surface temperature-vegetation abundance relationship for urban heat island studies. Remote Sensing of Environment 89(4), 467–483 (2004)
Streutker, D.R.: Satellite-measured growth of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas. Remote Sensing of Environment 85(3), 282–289 (2003)
Yunhao, C., Jing, L., Xiaobing, L.: Urban Spatial Thermal Environment Analysis Based on Remote Sensing-Process Simulation and Impacts (in Chinese). Wangping, Science Publication, Beijing (2004)
Chander, G., Helder, D.L., Markham, B.L., et al.: Landsat-5 TM reflective band radiometric calibration. IEEE Transactions on Geo-science and Remote Sensing 42(12), 2747–2760 (2004)
Qingzu, L., Huiping, L., Zhiqiang, X.: Comparison between Algorithms of Ortho-rectification for Remote Sensing Images (in Chinese). Remote Sensing Technology and Application 22(6), 743–747 (2007)
Schneider, K., Mauser, W.: Processing and accuracy of Landsat Thematic Mapper Data for lake surface temperature measurement. International Journal of Remote Sensing 17(11), 2027–2041 (1996)
Liu, A.J., Cameron, G.N.: Analysis of landscape patterns in coastal wetlands of Galveston Bay, Texas. Landscape Ecology 16, 581–595 (2001)
Hulshoff, R.M.: Landscape indices describing a Dutch landscape. Landscape Ecology 10, 101–111 (1995)
Strahler, A.H.: The use of prior probabilities in maximum likelihood classification of remotely sensed data. Remote Sensing of Environment 10(2), 135–163 (1980)
Liuqiang, J.: Research on the Spatial Characteristics of the Urban Green Space’s Function of Mitigating Urban Heat Island (in Chinese). Jia Liuqiang, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu (2009)
Wiens, J.A., Stenseth, N. C., Van, H.B., et al.: Ecological mechanisms and landscape ecology. Oikos (1993)
Xue, W.: A Remote Sensing Study of Urban Green Space Distribution and Its Thermal Environment Effect (in Chinese). Wangxue, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing (2006)
Lin, G.: Planning Strategies of Beijing’s Greenbelt: Oriented to the Mitigation of Surface Thermal Effect (in Chinese). Ganlin, Tsinghua University, Beijing (2011)
Huang, J., Akari, H., Taha, H., Rosenfeld, A.: The potential of vegetation in reducing summer cooling loads in residential buildings. Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology 26, 1103–1106 (1987)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Luan, Q., Ye, C., Liu, Y., Li, S. (2014). Study of Effect of Urban Green Land on Thermal Environment of Surrounding Buildings: A Case Study in Beijing, China. In: Murgante, B., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2014. ICCSA 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8582. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09147-1_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09147-1_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09146-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09147-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)