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Semi-Automated Annotation of Phasic Electromyographic Activity

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Book cover Artificial Intelligence: Methods and Applications (SETN 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8445))

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Abstract

Recent research on manual/visual identification of phasic muscle activity utilizing the phasic electromyographic metric (PEM) in human polysomnograms (PSGs) cites evidence that PEM is a potentially reliable quantitative metric to assist in distinguishing between neurodegenerative disorder populations and age-matched controls. However, visual scoring of PEM activity is time consuming-preventing feasible implementation within a clinical setting. Therefore, here we propose an assistive/semi-supervised software platform designed and tested to automatically identify and characterize PEM events in a clinical setting that will be extremely useful for sleep physicians and technicians. The proposed semi-automated approach consists of four levels: A) Signal Parsing, B) Calculation of quantitative features on candidate PEM events, C) Classification of PEM and non-PEM events using a linear classifier, and D) Post-processing/Expert feedback to correct/remove automated misclassifications of PEM and Non-PEM events. Performance evaluation of the designed software compared to manual labeling is provided for electromyographic (EMG) activity from the PSG of a control subject. Results indicate that the semi-automated approach provides an excellent benchmark that could be embedded into a clinical decision support system to detect PEM events that would be used in neurological disorder identification and treatment.

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Karvelis, P., Fairley, J., Georgoulas, G., Stylios, C.D., Rye, D.B., Bliwise, D.L. (2014). Semi-Automated Annotation of Phasic Electromyographic Activity. In: Likas, A., Blekas, K., Kalles, D. (eds) Artificial Intelligence: Methods and Applications. SETN 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8445. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07064-3_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07064-3_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-07063-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-07064-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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