Skip to main content

Contextual Factors as Drivers of Eco-innovation Strategies

The Definition of an Organizational Taxonomy in the Brazilian Cellulose, Paper, and Paper Products Industry

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Eco-Innovation and the Development of Business Models

Part of the book series: Greening of Industry Networks Studies ((GINS,volume 2))

  • 1582 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter sought to identify an organizational taxonomy through the reactive and proactive eco-innovation strategies adopted by firms in the Brazilian cellulose, paper, and paper products sector. The taxonomy was the result of a cluster analysis and an analysis of the frequency of internal and external contextual factors in the organization in each cluster. The quantitative empirical approach was used, through a cross-sectional survey. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire answered by 117 firms in the sector. The data were mostly analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s test. The analysis was conducted using an eco-innovation strategies construct composed of 13 variables, with a later analysis of the impact of 28 variables composing six structures of contextual factors. Among the main results was the definition of taxonomy for the firms in the sample that was identified through their eco-innovation strategies. They were defined as reactive, indifferent, proactive, or eco-innovative organizations. This taxonomy was defined from the eco-innovation strategies and their contextual factors, which we consider to be an advance in the literature on this theme.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    “Reuse means reusing materials and conserving their original properties or characteristics even after they have been used for an identical or similar use, as is the case of returnable packaging. Recycling is the transformation of residuals into new raw materials, involving the collection, processing and trade of residuals” (Barbieri 2002, p. 43).

  2. 2.

    End-of-pipe technologies are solutions that aim only to control pollution that has already been produced and come into play at the end of the production process, with no other substantial change in the lifecycle of the product (Barbieri 2002; Lustosa 2003).

  3. 3.

    “Cleaner production is a wider approach to protecting the environment as it operates throughout all the phases of the manufacturing process and lifecycle of a product, including its use at home and in the workplace” (Barbieri 2002, p. 40).

References

  • Andersen MM (2006) Eco-innovation indicators. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen, February. http://130.226.56.153/rispubl/art/2007_115_report.pdf. Accessed 24 June 2010

  • Andersen MM (2008) Eco-innovation – towards a taxonomy and a theory. Annals of the 25th DRUID conference – entrepreneurship and innovation – organizations, institutions, systems and regions, June, Copenhagen

    Google Scholar 

  • Ansanelli SLM (2003) Mudança institucional, política ambiental e inovação tecnológica: caminho para o desenvolvimento econômico sustentável? Annals of the 8th Encontro Nacional de Economia Política, Florianópolis

    Google Scholar 

  • Aragón-Correa JA (1998) Strategic proactivity and firm approach to the natural environment. Acad Manage J 41(5):556–567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arundel A, Kemp R (2009) Measuring eco-innovation. UNU-MERIT working paper series. http://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/wppdf/2009/wp2009-017.pdf. Accessed 16 June 2010

  • Arundel A, Kemp R, Parto S (2003) Indicators for environmental innovation: what and how to measure. In: Annandale D, Phillimore J, Marinova D (eds) International handbook on environment and technology management. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, pp 324–339

    Google Scholar 

  • Ashford NA (2000) An innovation-based strategy for a sustainable environment. In: Hemmelskamp J, Rennings K, Leone F, ZEW Economic Studies (eds) Innovation-oriented environmental regulation: theoretical approach and empirical analysis. Springer, New York/Heidelberg, pp 67–107. http://18.7.29.232/bitstream/handle/1721.1/1590/Potsdam.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed 29 Jan 2012

  • Barbeli MC (2008) Indústria de papel e celulose: estado da arte das tecnologias de co-geração de energia. Revista de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia 3(3):107–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Barbieri JC (2002) Desenvolvimento e meio ambiente: as estratégias de mudanças da Agenda 21, 5a edn. Vozes, Petrópolis

    Google Scholar 

  • Barbieri JC (2007) Gestão ambiental empresarial: conceitos, modelos e instrumentos, 2a edn. Saraiva, São Paulo

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumgarten M (2008) Ciência, tecnologia e desenvolvimento – redes e inovação social. Parcerias Estratégicas 26:102–123

    Google Scholar 

  • Berry MA, Rondinelli DA (1998) Proactive environmental management: a new industrial revolution. Acad Manage Exec 12(2):38–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Blackburn WR (2008) The sustainability handbook. Environmental Law Institute, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Brasil (1981) Lei nº 6.938, de 31 de agosto de 1981. Dispõe sobre a Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente, seus fins e mecanismos de formulação e aplicação, e dá outras providências. https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6938.htm. Accessed 12 July 2011

  • Bracelpa – Associação Brasileira de Celulose e Papel (2012) Dados do setor. http://www.bracelpa.org.br/bra2/sites/default/files/estatisticas/booklet.pdf. Accessed 29 Oct 2012

  • Buysse K, Verbeke A (2003) Proactive environmental strategies: a stakeholder management perspective. Strateg Manage J 24(5):453–470

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caracuel JA, Torres MÁE, Torres NEH, Salazar MDV (2011) La influencia de la diversificación y experiencia internacional en la estrategia medioambiental proactiva de las empresas. Investigaciones Europeas de Direccion y Economia de la Empresa 17(1):75–91. doi:10.1016/S1135-2523(12)60045-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carrillo-Hermosilla J, del Rio González P, Könnölä T (2009) Barriers to eco-innovation. In: Carrillo-Hermosilla J, del Rio González P, Könnölä T (eds) Eco-innovation: when sustainability and competitiveness shake hands. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, pp 28–50

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Cassiolato JE, Lastres HMM (2000) Sistemas de inovação: políticas e perspectivas. Parcerias Estratégicas 8:237–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen WM, Levinthal DA (1990) Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation. Adm Sci Q 35(1):128–152

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper DR, Schindler PS (2011) Métodos de pesquisa em administração, 10a edn. Bookman, Porto Alegre

    Google Scholar 

  • da Camara MRG, Passos LAN (2005) Inovação, competitividade ambiental e clusters na indústria química: um estudo das empresas da ABIQUIM. Annals of the 11th Seminário Latino-Iberoamericano de Gestión Tecnológica – ALTEC – Innovación Tecnológica, Cooperación y Desarrollo, Salvador

    Google Scholar 

  • de Almeida FAS (2010) Influências das políticas ambientais no desempenho empresarial econômico e socioambiental: um estudo do setor de leite e derivados de Goiás. 205 f. Tese (Doutorado em Administração) – Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo

    Google Scholar 

  • de Andrade THN (2004) Inovação tecnológica e meio ambiente: a construção de novos enfoques. Ambiente & Sociedade VII(1):89–106. doi:10.1590/S1414-753X2004000100006

    Google Scholar 

  • de Souza RS (2004) Fatores de formação e desenvolvimento das estratégias ambientais nas empresas. 2004. 283 f. Tese (Doutorado em Administração) – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre

    Google Scholar 

  • Donaire D (1996) A internalização da gestão ambiental na empresa. Revista de Administração 31(1):44–51

    Google Scholar 

  • Donaire D (2007) Gestão ambiental na empresa, 2a edn. Atlas, São Paulo

    Google Scholar 

  • Dosi G (1988) Institutions and markets in a dynamic world. Manch Sch 56(2):119–146. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9957.1988.tb01323.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Field A (2009) Descobrindo a estatística usando o SPSS, 2a edn. Artmed, Porto Alegre

    Google Scholar 

  • Finep – Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (2012) Modalidades de financiamento. http://www.finep.gov.br/pagina.asp?pag=20.06. Accessed 28 Oct 2012

  • Foxon T, Andersen MM (2009) The greening of innovation systems for eco-innovation – towards an evolutionary climate mitigation policy. Annals of the DRUID summer conference – innovation, strategy and knowledge, June, Copenhagen

    Google Scholar 

  • Fussler C, James P (1996) Driving eco-innovation: a breakthrough discipline for innovation and sustainability. Pitman Publishing, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Hair JF Jr, Babin B, Money AH, Samouel P (2005) Fundamentos de métodos de pesquisa em administração. Bookman, Porto Alegre

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart S (1995) A natural–resource–based view of the firm. Acad Manage Rev 20(4):986–1014. doi:10.5465/AMR.1995.9512280033

    Google Scholar 

  • IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (2010) Pesquisa Industrial: empresa. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/industria/pia/empresas/2010/defaultttabpdf.shtm. Accessed 24 Sept 2012

  • Juvenal TL, Mattos RLG (2002) O setor de celulose e papel. In: São Paulo EM, Kalache Filho J (Orgs.) BNDES 50 anos: histórias setoriais. BNDES, Rio de Janeiro, pp 1–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanerva M, Arundel A, Kemp R (2009) Environmental innovation: using qualitative models to identify indicator for policy. United Nations University – UNU-MERIT, Working papers series. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=17863. Accessed 29 Jan 2012

  • Kemp R, Arundel A (1998) Survey indicators for environmental innovation. IDEA report, STEP Group, Oslo. http://www.step.no/old/Projectarea/IDEA/Idea8.pdf. Accessed 2 Aug 2010

  • Kemp R, Foxon TJ (2007) Tipology of eco-innovation. MEI project: Measuring Eco-Innovation. European Commission, August. http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEI/deliverables/MEI%20D2%20Typology%20of%20eco-innovation.pdf. Accessed 3 June 2010

  • Könnölä T, Carrillo-Hermosilla J, del Río Gonzalez P (2008) Dashboard of eco-innovation. Annals of the DIME international conference – innovation, sustainability and policy, Sept. University Montesquieu Bordeaux IV, France

    Google Scholar 

  • Lau RSM, Ragothaman S (1997) Strategic issues of environmental management. S D Bus Rev 56(2):1–7

    Google Scholar 

  • Lustosa MCJ (1999) Inovação e meio ambiente no enfoque evolucionista: o caso das empresas paulistas. Annals of the 37th Encontro Nacional de Economia (ANPEC), Belém, pp 1177–1194

    Google Scholar 

  • Lustosa MCJ (2003) Industrialização, meio ambiente, inovação e competitividade. In: May PH, Lustosa MCJ, da Vinha V (Org.) Economia do meio ambiente: teoria e prática. Elsevier, Rio de Janeiro, pp 155–172

    Google Scholar 

  • Maçaneiro MB (2012) Fatores contextuais e a adoção de estratégias de ecoinovação em empresas industriais brasileiras do setor de celulose, papel e produtos de papel. 2012. 237 f. Tese (Doutorado em Administração) – Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba

    Google Scholar 

  • Maçaneiro MB, da Cunha SK (2010) Eco-inovação: um quadro de referência para pesquisas futuras. Annals of the 26th Simpósio de Gestão da Inovação Tecnológica, Vitória

    Google Scholar 

  • Malhotra NK (2006) Pesquisa de marketing: uma orientação aplicada, 4a edn. Bookman, Porto Alegre

    Google Scholar 

  • Maroco J (2003) Análise estatística com utilização do SPSS, 2a edn. Sílabo, Lisboa

    Google Scholar 

  • Menguc B, Auh S, Ozanne L (2010) The interactive effect of internal and external factors on a proactive environmental strategy and its influence on a firm’s performance. J Bus Ethics 94:279–298. doi:10.1007/s10551-009-0264-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miles MP, Covin JG (2000) Environmental marketing: a source of reputational, competitive, and financial advantage. J Bus Ethics 23(3):299–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nidumolu R, Prahalad CK, Rangaswami MR (2009) Why sustainability is now the key driver of innovation. Harv Bus Rev 87:56–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Passos LAN (2003) Gestão ambiental e competitividade: um estudo do setor químico brasileiro. 2003. 166 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Gestão de Negócios) – Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Londrina

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter M, van der Linde C (1995) Toward a new conception of the environment–competitiveness relationship. J Econ Perspect 9(4):97–118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reid A, Miedzinski M (2008) Eco-innovation, Final Report for Sectoral Innovation Watch. Technopolis Group, Brussels. http://www.technopolis-group.com/resources/downloads/661_report_final.pdf. Accessed 29 June 2010

  • Rennings K (1998) Towards a theory and policy of eco-innovation – neoclassical and (Co-) evolutionary perspectives. Discussion paper no 98-24. Mannheim, Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW). ftp://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp2498.pdf. Accessed 15 Apr 2010

  • Romeiro AR, Salles Filho S (1996) Dinâmica de inovações sob restrição ambiental. In: Romeiro AR, Reydon BP, Leonardi MLA (eds) Economia do meio ambiente: teoria, políticas e a gestão de espaços regionais. UNICAMP, Campinas

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidheiny S (1992) Mudando o rumo: uma perspectiva empresarial global sobre desenvolvimento e meio ambiente. Ed. da FGV, Rio de Janeiro

    Google Scholar 

  • Sebrae – Serviço Brasileiro de Apoio às Micro e Pequenas Empresas (2012) Critérios e conceitos para classificação de empresas. http://www.sebrae.com.br/momento/quero-abrir-um-negocio/integra_bia?ident_unico=97. Accessed 26 Feb 2012

  • Serôa da Motta R (1993) Política de controle ambiental e competitividade – estudo da competitividade da indústria brasileira. IE/UNICAMP-IE/UFRJ-FDC-FUNCEX, Campinas

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S (2000) Managerial interpretations and organizational context as predictors of corporate choice of environmental strategy. Acad Manage J 43:681–697. doi:10.2307/1556361. Briarcliff Manor, Academy of Management

  • Sharma S, Pablo AL, Vredenburg H (1999) Corporate environmental responsiveness strategies: the importance of issue interpretation and organizational context. J Appl Behav Sci 35(1):87–108. doi:10.1177/0021886399351008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S, Aragón-Correa JA, Rueda-Manzanares A (2007) The contingent influence of organizational capabilities on proactive environmental strategy in the service sector: an analysis of North American and European Ski Resorts. Can J Adm Sci 24(4):268–283. doi:10.1002/cjas.35

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Young CEF, Podcameni MGB, Mac-Knight V, Oliveira AS (2009) Determinants of environmental innovation in the Brazilian Industry. Annals of the 4th Congreso de la Asociación Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Economistas Ambientales y de Recursos Naturales. UNA – Universidad Nacional Costa Rica, Heredia. http://www.ie.ufrj.br/gema/pdfs/DETERMINANTS%20OF%20ENVIRONMENTAL%20INNOVATION%20IN%20THE%20BRAZILIAN%20INDUSTRY.pdf. Accessed 27 June 2011

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marlete Beatriz Maçaneiro .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Maçaneiro, M.B., da Cunha, S.K. (2014). Contextual Factors as Drivers of Eco-innovation Strategies. In: Azevedo, S., Brandenburg, M., Carvalho, H., Cruz-Machado, V. (eds) Eco-Innovation and the Development of Business Models. Greening of Industry Networks Studies, vol 2. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05077-5_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics