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Damage Detection on the Z24 Bridge by a Spectral-Based Dynamic Identification Technique

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Abstract

The paper tackles the dynamic identification and the damage detection carried out by a spectral-based method on the well-known Z24 bridge, a three-span pre-stressed concrete bridge located in Switzerland. Before being destroyed, the bridge was progressively damaged and tested in the framework of the Brite Euram project SIMCES. Starting from this benchmark, the presented spectral-based identification technique is validated and the usefulness of this method as a non-destructive tool able to catch the dynamic behavior of a structure and locate the damage is widely discussed. Firstly, a FE model of the bridge was built and calibrated in order to analyze its response to different excitation types (ramp force, triangular pulse, shaker and random vibrations) and several damage scenarios. Secondly, aiming at identifying both the modal parameters and the damage of the bridge, the spectral-based method is applied making use of the power spectral matrix decomposition. Finally, a proper index is defined and applied to this case-study in order to locate the damage.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to express their gratitude to Prof. Dr. Guido De Roeck for sharing the information about the geometry of the Z24 Bridge. Without this information the present work would never be possible.

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Correspondence to Maria G. Masciotta .

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© 2014 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

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Masciotta, M.G., Ramos, L.F., Lourenço, P.B., Vasta, M. (2014). Damage Detection on the Z24 Bridge by a Spectral-Based Dynamic Identification Technique. In: Catbas, F. (eds) Dynamics of Civil Structures, Volume 4. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04546-7_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04546-7_23

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-04545-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-04546-7

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