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Methanation

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Abstract

Methanation describes the heterogeneous, gas-catalytic or biological synthesis of CH4 from H2 and CO/CO2 or in case of the biological path, alternatively from other carbon sources. It is the second substantial, but optional process step beside the electrolysis within the Power-to-Gas concept. The chemism of the methanation reaction is known for more than one century and chemical methanation processes have been state of the art for several decades. They have been and still are, applied to produce substitute natural gas (SNG) from synthesis gas derived from coal or biomass.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.viessmann.de/content/dam/internet-global/pdf_documents/koeb_mawera/MicrobEnergy_power-to-gas.pdf. Accessed 6 April 2014.

  2. 2.

    http://www.krajete.com/en/. Accessed 6 April 2014.

  3. 3.

    http://www.dvgw-innovation.de/presse/power-to-gas-landkarte/. Accessed 30 April 2014.

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Correspondence to Markus Lehner .

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Lehner, M., Tichler, R., Steinmüller, H., Koppe, M. (2014). Methanation. In: Power-to-Gas: Technology and Business Models. SpringerBriefs in Energy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03995-4_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03995-4_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03994-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03995-4

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