Skip to main content
Book cover

Male Alopecia pp 239–261Cite as

Hair Care and Cosmetics

  • 1659 Accesses

Abstract

Hair care, color, and style play an important role in people’s physical appearance and self-perception. Hair defines an individual’s gender, age, sexual attitude, and social status. There are no significant differences in the number of hair follicles between men and women or between different races. Differences in the appearance of hair are due to the type of hair produced by a follicle and to the type of hair care and cosmetics practiced by the individual.

Healthy hair is usually perceived to be shiny hair with a smooth texture and clean-cut end or tapered tips. Hair texture and shine relate to hair surface properties, while the integrity of hair ends relates to the hair cortex.

Keywords

  • Minimal Inhibitory Concentration
  • Allergic Contact Dermatitis
  • Hair Shaft
  • Tinea Capitis
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-03233-7_6
  • Chapter length: 23 pages
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
eBook
USD   109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • ISBN: 978-3-319-03233-7
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
Softcover Book
USD   139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Hardcover Book
USD   179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Learn about institutional subscriptions
Fig. 6.1
Fig. 6.2
Fig. 6.3
Fig. 6.4
Fig. 6.5
Fig. 6.6
Fig. 6.7
Fig. 6.8
Fig. 6.9

Further Reading

  • Trüeb RM, de Viragh PA, Swiss Trichology Study Group (2001) Significance of scalp hair and therapy of alopecia in men in Switzerland. Praxis (Bern 1994) 90:241–248, Article in German

    Google Scholar 

Hair Weathering

  • Hofbauer GF, Tsambaos D, Spycher MA, Trüeb RM (2001) Acquired hair fragility in pili annulati: causal relationship with androgenetic alopecia. Dermatology 203:60–62

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair R (2007) Healthy hair: what is it? J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc 12:2–5

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thibaut S, de Becker E, Bernard BA, Huart M, Fiat F, Baghdadli N, Luengo GS, Leroy F, Angevin P, Kermoal AM, Muller S, Peron M, Provot G, Kravtchenko S, Saint-Léger D, Desbois G, Gauchet L, Nowbuth K, Galliano A, Kempf JY, Silberzan I (2010) Chronological ageing of human hair keratin fibres. Int J Cosmet Sci 1–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Trüeb RM (2005) Dermocosmetic aspects of hair and scalp. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc 10:289–292

    Google Scholar 

Shampoos

  • Ackerman AB, Kligman AM (1969) Some observations on dandruff. J Soc Cosmet Chem 20:81–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Adams RM, Maibach HI (1985) A five-year study of cosmetic reactions. J Am Acad Dermatol 13:1062–1069

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Baroni A, de Rosa R, de Rosa A et al (2000) New strategies in dandruff treatment: growth control of Malassezia ovalis. Dermatology 201:332–336

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bouillon C (1996) Shampoos. Clin Dermatol 14:113–121

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dawber R (1996) Hair: its structure and response to cosmetic preparations. Clin Dermatol 14:105–112

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Faergemann J (2002) Atopic dermatitis and fungi. Clin Microbiol Rev 15:545–563

    CrossRef  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Georgalas A (2004) Enhanced delivery of antidandruff active in shampoo vehicle. J Cosmet Sci 55 Suppl:S207–S214

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goldschmidt JA, Kligman AM (1968) Increased sebum secretion following selenium sulfide shampoos. Acta Derm Venereol 48:489–491

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Griesemer RD (1978) Emotionally triggered disease in a dermatology practice. Psychiatr Ann 8:49–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Hay RJ, Graham-Brown RAC (1997) Dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis: causes and management. Clin Exp Dermatol 22:3–6

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes-Formella BJ, Filbry A, Gassmueller J, Rippke F (2002) Anti-inflammatory efficacy of topical preparations with 10 % hamamelis distillate in a UV erythema test. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol 15:125–132

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Korting HC, Schäfer-Korting M, Klövekorn W et al (1995) Comparative efficacy of hamamelis distillate and hydrocortisone cream in atopic eczema. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 48:461–465

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Merk HF, Mukhtar H, Kaufmann I et al (1987) Human hair follicle benzo[a]pyrene and benzo[a]pyrene 7,8-diol metabolism: effect of exposure to a coal tar containing shampoo. J Invest Dermatol 88:71–76

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Naldi L, Rebora A (2009) Clinical practice. Seborrheic dermatitis. N Engl J Med 360:387–396, 22

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Piérard-Franchimont C, De Doncker P, Cauwenbergh G, Piérard GE (1998) Ketoconazole shampoo: effect of long-term use in androgenic alopecia. Dermatology 196:474–477

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Piérard-Franchimont C, Goffin V, Henry F, Uhoda I, Braham C, Piérard GE (2002) Nudging hair shedding by antidandruff shampoos. A comparison of 1 % ketoconazole, 1 % piroctone olamine and 1 % zinc pyrithione formulations. Int J Cosmet Sci 24:249–256

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rushton H, Gummer CL, Flasch H (1994) 2-in-1 shampoo technology: state of the art shampoo and conditioner in one. Skin Pharmacol 7:78–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuster S (1984) The aetiology of dandruff and the mode of action of therapeutic agents. Br J Dermatol 111:235–242

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro J, Maddin S (1996) Medicated shampoos. Clin Dermatol 14:123–128

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sulzberger MB, Witten VH, Hunt JA (1956) Puzzling persistent penile plaques. AMA Arch Dermatol 73:101–109

    CrossRef  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Trüeb RM (2007) Shampoos: ingredients, efficacy and adverse effects. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 5:356–365

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Urbano CC (1995) 50 years of hair care development. Cosmet Toiletries 110:85–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Schooten FJ, Moonen EJ, Rhynsburger E et al (1994) Dermal uptake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons after hair wash with coal tar shampoo. Lancet 344:1505–1506

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Conditioners

  • Rushton H, Gummer CL, Flasch H (1994) 2-in-1 shampoo technology: state of the art shampoo and conditioner in one. Skin Pharmacol 17:78–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Trüeb RM (2005) Dermocosmetic aspects of hair and scalp. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc 10:289–292

    Google Scholar 

Hairstyling Aids

  • Draelos ZD (2005) Hair grooming cosmetics. In: Draelos ZD (ed) Hair care. An illustrated dermatologic handbook. Taylor & Francis, London/New York, p 75

    Google Scholar 

Hair Dyes

  • Bolt HM, Golka K (2007) The debate on carcinogenicity of permanent hair dyes: new insights. Crit Rev Toxicol 37:521–536

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kelsh MA, Alexander DD, Kalmes RM, Buffler PA (2008) Personal use of hair dyes and risk of bladder cancer: a meta-analysis of epidemiologic data. Cancer Causes Control 19:549–558

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mendelsohn JB, Li QZ, Ji BT et al (2009) Personal use of hair dye and cancer risk in a prospective cohort of Chinese women. Cancer Sci 100:1088–1091

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pande CM, Albrecht L, Yang B (2001) Hair photoprotection by dyes. J Cosmet Sci 52:377–389

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rollison DE, Helzlsouer KJ, Pinney SM (2006) Personal hair dye use and cancer: a systematic literature review and evaluation of exposure assessment in studies published since 1992. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 9:413–439

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cosmetic Treatment for Aging Hair

  • Bangha E, Elsner P, Kistler GS (1996) Suppression of UV-induced erythema by topical treatment with melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine). Arch Dermatol Res 288:522–526

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davis MG, Thomas JH, van de Velde S, Boissy Y, Dawson TL Jr, Iveson R, Sutton K (2011) A novel cosmetic approach to treat thinning hair. Br J Dermatol 165 Suppl 3:24–30

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Draelos ZD (2010) Care of aging hair and photoprotection. In: Trüeb RM, Tobin DJ (eds) Aging hair. Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, pp 183–191

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Fischer TW, Scholz G, Knoll B et al (2001) Melatonin reduces UV-induced reactive oxygen species in a dose-dependent manner in IL-3-stimulated leukocytes. J Pineal Res 31:39–45

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gao T, Bedell A (2001) Ultraviolet damage on natural gray hair and its photoprotection. J Cosmet Sci 52:103–118

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wissing SA, Muller RH (2001) Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) – a novel carrier for UV blockers. Pharmazie 56:783–786

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Adverse Effects of Cosmetic Hair Treatments

  • Al Ghani MA, Geilen CC, Blume-Peytavi U, Orfanos CE (2000) Matting of hair: a multifactorial enigma. Dermatology 20:101–104

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Cashman AL, Warshaw EM (2005) Parabens: a review of epidemiology structure, allergenicity, and hormonal properties. Dermatitis 16:57–66

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gummer CL (1994) Bubble hair: a cosmetic abnormality caused by brief, focal heating of damp hair fibers. Br J Dermatol 131:9801–9903

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Itin P, Schiller P, Mathys D, Guggenheim R (1997) Cosmetically induced hair beads. J Am Acad Dermatol 36:260–261

    CrossRef  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tosti A, Piraccini BM, van Neste DJ (2001) Telogen effluvium after allergic contact dermatitis of the scalp. Arch Dermatol 137:187–190

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Center for Dermatology and Hair Diseases, Wallisellen-Zurich, Switzerland

    Ralph M. Trüeb

  2. Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju Kangwon-Do, Korea Republic of (South Korea)

    Won-Soo Lee

Authors
  1. Ralph M. Trüeb
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Won-Soo Lee
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Trüeb, R.M., Lee, WS. (2014). Hair Care and Cosmetics. In: Male Alopecia. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03233-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03233-7_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03232-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03233-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)