Abstract
Acoustic experiments demonstrate a novel approach to ranging and detection that exploits the properties of a solvable chaotic oscillator. This nonlinear oscillator includes an ordinary differential equation and a discrete switching condition. The chaotic waveform generated by this hybrid system is used as the transmitted waveform. The oscillator admits an exact analytic solution that can be written as the linear convolution of binary symbols and a single basis function. This linear representation enables coherent reception using a simple analog matched filter and without need for digital sampling or signal processing. An audio frequency implementation of the transmitter and receiver is described. Successful acoustic ranging measurements are presented to demonstrate the viability of the approach.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
K.M. Myneni, T.A. Barr, B.R. Reed, S.D. Pethel, N.J. Corron, High-precision ranging using a chaotic laser pulse train. Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 1496–1498 (2001)
B.C. Flores, E.A. Solis, G. Thomas, Assessment of chaos-based FM signals for range- Doppler imaging. IEE Proc.-Radar Sonar Navig. 150, 313–322 (2003)
F.-Y. Lin, J.-M. Liu, Ambiguity functions of laser-based chaotic radar. IEEE J. Quantum Elec. 40, 1732–1738 (2004)
F.-Y. Lin, J.-M. Liu, Chaotic radar using nonlinear laser dynamics. IEEE J. Quantum Elec. 40, 815–820 (2004)
V. Venkatasubramanian, H. Leung, A novel chaos-based high-resolution imaging technique and its application to through-the-wall imaging. IEEE Signal Proc. Lett. 12, 528–531 (2005)
T.L. Carroll, Chaotic system for self-synchronizing Doppler measurement. Chaos 15, 013109 (2005)
T.L. Carroll, Optimizing chaos-based signals for complex targets. Chaos 17, 033103 (2007)
Z. Liu, X. Zhu, W. Hu, F. Jiang, Principles of chaotic signal radar. Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos Appl. Sci. Eng. 17, 1735–1739 (2007)
S. Qiao, Z.G. Shi, K.S. Chen, W.Z. Cui, W. Ma, T. Jiang, L.X. Ran, A new architecture of UWB radar utilizing microwave chaotic signals and chaos synchronization. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 75, 225–237 (2007)
Z.G. Shi, S. Qiao, K.S. Chen, W.Z. Cui, W. Ma, T. Jiang, L.X. Ran, Ambiguity functions of direct chaotic radar employing microwave chaotic Colpitts oscillator. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 77, 1–14 (2007)
T.L. Carroll, Adaptive chaotic maps for identification of complex targets. IET Radar Sonar Navig. 2, 256–262 (2008)
T. Jiang, S. Qiao, Z. Shi, L. Peng, J. Huangfu, W.Z. Cui, W. Ma, L.X. Ran, Simulation and experimental evaluation of the radar signal performance of chaotic signals generated from a microwave Colpitts oscillator. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 90, 15–30 (2009)
J.N. Blakely, N.J. Corron, Concept for low cost chaos radar using coherent reception. Proc. SPIE 8021, 80211H (2011)
N. J. Corron, J. N. Blakely, Chaos for communication and radar. Proc. Int. Symp. Nonlinear Theory Appl. (NOLTA2011), 322–325 (2011)
T. Saito, H. Fujita, Chaos in a manifold piecewise linear system. Electron. Commun. Jpn. 1 64, 9–17 (1981)
N. J. Corron, J. N. Blakely, M. T. Stahl, A matched filter for chaos. Chaos 20, 023123 (2010)
H. Zumbahlen (ed.), Linear Circuit Design Handbook (Elsevier/Newnes Press, USA, 2008)
G. L. Turin, An introduction to matched filters. IRE T. Inform. Theor. 6, 311–329 (1960)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Corron, N.J., Stahl, M.T., Blakely, J.N., Pethel, S.D. (2014). Acoustic Detection and Ranging Using Solvable Chaos. In: In, V., Palacios, A., Longhini, P. (eds) International Conference on Theory and Application in Nonlinear Dynamics (ICAND 2012). Understanding Complex Systems. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02925-2_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02925-2_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02924-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02925-2
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)