Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Understanding Complex Systems ((UCS))

Abstract

Non-linear devices are showing promise for responding to low frequency vibrations for energy harvesting applications [13]. Most MEMS scale energy harvesters take the form of cantilevers operating in their resonant frequency, but such operation is usually confined to the higher frequencies due to their small size [47]. Nonlinear energy harvesters do not operate at their resonant frequency and can harvest lower frequency vibration while still being MEMS scale [3]. One way to introduce non-linearity into a MEMS scale device is to make it bistable [8]. This bi-stability can be created in several ways including shape, magnet repulsion and attraction, and material stress. Each methods benefits and drawbacks will be discussed as it applies to energy harvesting and ease of fabrication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. F. Cottone, L. Gammaitoni, H. Vocca, Nonlinear energy harvesting. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 080601 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. L. Gammaitoni, I. Neri, H. Vocca, Nonlinear oscillators for vibrational energy harvesting. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 164102 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Ferrari, V. Ferrari, M. Guizzetti, Improved energy harvesting from wideband vibrations by nonlinear piezoelectric converters. Sens. Actuators A 192, 425–431 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Anton, H. Sodano, A review of power harvesting using piezoelectric materials (2003–2006). Smart Mater. Struct. 16(3), R1–R21 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Wang, K. Lam, C. Sun, Energy harvesting with piezoelectric drum transducer. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 1–3 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. Roundy, On the effectiveness of vibration-based energy harvesting. J. Intell. Mater. Struct. 16(10), 809–823 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Beeby, M. Tudor, N. White, Energy harvesting vibration sources for microsystems applications. Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, R175–R195 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Arrieta, P. Hagedorn, A. Erturk, A piezoelectric bistable plate for broadband energy harvesting. Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 104102 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Paradiso, T. Starner, Scavenging for mobile and wireless electronics. IEEE Pervasive Comput. 4(1), 18–27 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Roundy, P. Wright, J. Rabaey, Energy Scavenging For Wireless Sensor Networks (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Byrne, D. Diamond, Chemo/bio-sensor network. Nat. Mater. 5, 421–424 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. N. Ledermann, P. Muralt, J. Barborowski, 100 textured piezoelectric PbZrxTi1-xO3 thin films for MEMS: intergration, deposition, and properties. Sens. Actuators A 105(2), 162–170 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Teresa Emery .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Emery, T. (2014). Fabrication of Bistable MEMS Systems for Energy Harvesting. In: In, V., Palacios, A., Longhini, P. (eds) International Conference on Theory and Application in Nonlinear Dynamics (ICAND 2012). Understanding Complex Systems. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02925-2_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics