Abstract
We discuss a new aspect of an old mathematical problem of chase and escape. We consider one group chases another, called “group chase and escape”, by presenting simple models. We have found that even a simple model can exhibit rich and complex behavior. The model has been extended to investigate the effects of (a) stochasticity in chasing and escaping movements, (b) reaction delays (temporal non-locality) when chasing, and (c) the conversion of caught escapees to new chasers. We show that these effects can add further complexity and result in unexpected behaviors.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Nahin PJ (2007) Chases and escapes: the mathematics of pursuit and evasion. Princeton University Press, Princeton
Kamimura A, Ohira T (2010a) Group chase and escape. New J Phys 12:053013
Matsumoto S, Nogawa T, Kamimura A, Ito N, Ohira T (2011) Dynamical aspect of group chase and escape, in nonequilibrium statistical physics today. In: Garrido PL, Marro J, Santos F (eds) Proceedings of the 11th granada seminar on computational and statistical physics. AIP Conference Proceedings, vol 1332. La Herradura, pp 226–227 (September 2010).
Chowdhury D, Santen L, Schadschneider A (2000) Statistical physics of vehicular traffic and some related systems. Phys Rep 329:199
Helbing D (2001) Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems. Rev Mod Phys 73:1067–1141
Vicsek T, Zafiris A (2010a) Collective motion, ArXiv. cond-mat:1010.5017.
Wisenfeld K, Moss F (1995) Stochastic resonance and the benefits of noise: from ice ages to crayfish and SQUIDs. Nature 373:33–36
Bulsara AR, Gammaitoni L (1996) Tuning in to noise. Phys Today 49:39
Gammaitoni L, Hanggi P, Jung P, Marchesoni F (1998) Stochastic resonance. Rev Mod Phys 70:223
Kamimura A, Matsumoto S, Ito N, Ohira T (2010b) Chase and escape in groups. In: Bandini S, Manzoni S, Umeno H, Vizzari G (eds) Proceedings of the international conference on cellular automata for research and industry. Ascoli Piceno, September 2010. Lecture notes in computer sciences, vol 6350, pp 570–579.
Kamimura A, Matsumoto S, Nogawa T, Ito N, Ohira T (2011) Stochastic resonance with group chase and escape. In: Deen MJ, Chen CH (eds) Proceedings of the 21st international conference on noise and fluctuations. Toronto, June 2011, pp 200–203.
Matsumoto S, Nogawa T, Kamimura A, Ito N, Ohira T (2010) Fluctuation effect for group chase and escape. In: Proceedings of the 16th symposium on simulations of traffic flow. Nagoya, November 2010, pp 1–4.
Ohira T, Kamimura A, Milton J (2011) Pursuit-escape with distance-dependent delay. In: Proceedings of 7th European nonlinear dynamics conference. Rome, July 2011, MS-11 4.
Milton J, Lippai J, Bellows R, Blomberg A, Kamimura A, Ohira T (2011) Visuomotor tracking tasks with delayed pursuit and escape. In: Proceedings of 8th international conference on multi-body systems, nonlinear dynamics and control. Washington DC, August 2011, DETC2011-47312.
Mackey M, Glass L (1977) Oscillation and chaos in physiological control systems. Science 197:287–289
Nishi R, Kamimura A, Nishinari K, Ohira T (2012) Group chase and escape with conversion from targets to chasers. Physica A 391:337–342
Vicsek T (2010) Closing in on evaders. Nature 466(43):2010
Acknowledgments
The author would like to thank A. Kamimura, S. Matsumoto, and R. Nishi for their collaborative works. Thanks also go to T. Nogawa, N. Ito, K. Nishinari and J. Milton for their fruitful discussions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ohira, T. (2014). Pursuit and Evasion with Temporal Non-locality and Stochasticity. In: Sidharth, B., Michelini, M., Santi, L. (eds) Frontiers of Fundamental Physics and Physics Education Research. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 145. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00297-2_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00297-2_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-00296-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-00297-2
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)