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Pathology of the Glomerulus: Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis

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Functional Ultrastructure
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Abstract

Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is representative of different disease entities with different aetiologies and clinical signs. The type-1 membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is an immune complex-mediated disease that can be classified in primary (idiopathic) forms caused by unknown antigens and secondary forms. The latter are associated with different diseases such as infections, tumours, and systemic immune abnormalities. Among the infectious diseases, hepatitis C is the predominant cause. The causative factors of the membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis are circulating immune complexes, and this results in the secondary activation of the classical complement pathway.

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Pavelka, M., Roth, J. (2010). Pathology of the Glomerulus: Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis. In: Functional Ultrastructure. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99390-3_138

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