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Practice of Competence Assessment in Dementia: Germany

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Abstract

Persons suffering from dementia, like other persons with intellectual disabilities, due to their human dignity as guaranteed within the German Constitution, are recognised as a person with the capability to hold rights and obligations (“Rechtsfähigkeit”) from birth until death. The concept of human dignity also includes the right to self-determination or personal autonomy. Consequently, any restriction of one’s legal capacity (the competence to exercise rights and to assume duties, “Handlungsfähigkeit”) has to be compensated by legal representation because this person would otherwise be deprived of the chance to use his rights. This is accepted only for purely personal decisions (e.g., to enter into a marriage) which cannot be made by a representative on behalf of the person. For a detailed discussion see (2000).

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Lipp, V. (2008). Practice of Competence Assessment in Dementia: Germany. In: Stoppe, G. (eds) Competence Assessment in Dementia. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-72369-2_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-72369-2_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-72368-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-211-72369-2

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