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Abstract

Progressive facial hemiatrophy (PFH), also known as Parry-Romberg or Romberg syndrome, is a sporadic, but not so rare disease (OMIM # 141300) characterised by progressive and self-limited shrinking and deformation of one side of the face, which involves different tissues, scar-like cutaneous changes, subcutaneous connective and fatty tissue’ atrophy, circumscribed osteoporosis, bone deformation accompanied usually by contralateral Jacksonian epilepsy, trigeminal neuralgia (and/or peripheral nerve dysfunction), and changes in the eyes and hair. Evidence of mendelian basis is lacking. Larner and Bennison (1993) reported discordance in a pair of monozygotic twins and Anderson et al. (2005) reported two first cousins with PFH, whose fathers were dizygotic twins and whose mothers were sisters.

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Pascual-Castroviejo, I., Restivo, D.A., Milone, P. (2008). Progressive facial hemiatrophy (parry-romberg syndrome). In: Ruggieri, M., Pascual-Castroviejo, I., Di Rocco, C. (eds) Neurocutaneous Disorders Phakomatoses and Hamartoneoplastic Syndromes. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-69500-5_58

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-69500-5_58

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-21396-4

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