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Characterization of isometallothioneins in Chang liver cells and the transient accumulation of metallothionein and glutathione during cell proliferation

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Metallothionein IV

Part of the book series: Advances in Life Sciences ((ALS))

Abstract

Human Chang liver cells continuously grown in the presence of 150 to 200 µM zinc synthesize four metallothionein (MT) isoforms differing in their primary structure (Fig. 1). The sequences of three isoforms were identical with the known hepatic forms MT-2, MT-le and MT-11 and correspond to the N-terminally acetylated gene products of the MT-2A, MT-1E and MT-1X gene, respectively [1]. The fourth isoform, designated as MT-1m, differs from MT-11 by the replacement of the conserved glutamic acid residue in position 23 with glutamine and has not yet been observed in human tissues.

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© 1999 Springer Basel AG

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Willi, A., Hunziker, P.E. (1999). Characterization of isometallothioneins in Chang liver cells and the transient accumulation of metallothionein and glutathione during cell proliferation. In: Klaassen, C.D. (eds) Metallothionein IV. Advances in Life Sciences. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8847-9_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8847-9_15

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-9799-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-8847-9

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