Résumé
Soit f ∊ ℂ[x i,... ,x n ] un polynôme de degré d. On sait [P], [ST] qu’il existe un ensemble fini A C C tel que
est une fibration localement triviale. Dorénavant A désigne le plus petit ensemble qui possède cette propriété. Si t ∊ Λ, la fibre F t = f −1(t) est appellée fibre irrégulière de f, sinon elle est dite régulière ou générique. Soit δ un nombre réel positif assez petit, δ ∉ Λ. On note
Si la fibre F 0 est régulière, alors on a les deux faits suivants.
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Artal-Bartolo, E., Cassou-Noguès, P., Dimca, A. (1998). Sur la topologie des polynômes complexes. In: Arnold, V.I., Greuel, GM., Steenbrink, J.H.M. (eds) Singularities. Progress in Mathematics, vol 162. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8770-0_16
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