Skip to main content

MHD Instabilities Arising in Solar Physics: A Numerical Approach

  • Conference paper
Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications

Part of the book series: International Series of Numerical Mathematics ((ISNM,volume 140))

Abstract

Hydrodynamic instabilities are the source of many interesting physical phenomena in fluid dynamics. In this paper we considermagnetohydrodynamic (MHD)instabilities, in particular of Rayleigh-Taylor type. Our numerical studies are motivated by a specific application in solar physics: The development of sun spots — which can be observed from earth — is connected to magnetic field concentrations which develop in the solar convection zone. Driven by magnetic forces, these so-called flux tubes rise through the atmosphere. They are fragmented due to Rayleigh-Taylor type instabilities, and their initially simple structure is perturbed by secondary instabilities of Kelvin-Helmholtz type. An efficient numerical simulation of this complex scenario (large area with small scale structures) requires the incorporation of techniques like local adaptivity and parallelization. At the same time the code must be able to resolve the two basic instabilities in a reliable manner. We focus on these two issues and their interplay.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. U. Brackbill and D. C. BarnesNote: The effect of nonzeroV • Bon the numerical solution of the magnetohydrodynamic equationsJ. Comput. Phys. 35 (1980), 426–430.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. S. ChandrasekharHydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stabilityDover, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  3. W. Dai and P. R. WoodwardA simple Riemann solver and high-order Godunov schemes for hyperbolic systems of conservation lawsJ. Comput. Phys. 121 (1995), no. 1, 51–65.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Dedner, D. Kröner, I. L. Sofronov, and M. WesenbergTransparent boundary conditions for MHD simulations in stratified atmospheresJ. Comput. Phys. 171 (2001), no. 2, 448–478.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Dedner, C. Rohde, and M. Wesenberg, AMHD-simulation in solar physicsFinite Volumes for Complex Applications II (R. Vilsmeier et al., ed.), Hermès (Paris), 1999, pp. 491–498.

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Emonet and F. Moreno-InsertisThe physics of twisted magnetic tubes rising in a stratified medium: Two-dimensional resultsAstrophys. J. 492 (1998), 804–821.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. B.-I. Jun, M. L. Norman, and J. M. Stone, Anumerical study of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in magnetic fluidsAstrophys. J. 453 (1995), 332–349.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. X. L. Li, B. X. Jin, and J. GlimmNumerical study for the three-dimensional Rayleigh-Taylor instability through the TVD/AC scheme and parallel computationJ. Comput. Phys. 126 (1996), 343–355.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. K. G. PowellAn approximate Riemann solver for magnetohydrodynamics (that works in more than one dimension)ICASE-Report 94–24, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  10. B. SchuppEntwicklung eines effizienten Verfahrens zur Simulation kompressibler Strömungen in SD auf ParallelrechnernPhD-thesis, Universität Freiburg, 1999;http://www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/volltexte/68 .

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. SchüsslerMagnetic buoyancy revisited — analytical and numerical results for rising flux tubesAstronomy and Astrophysics 71 (1979), no. 1–2, 79–91.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Basel AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dedner, A., Kröner, D., Rohde, C., Wesenberg, M. (2001). MHD Instabilities Arising in Solar Physics: A Numerical Approach. In: Freistühler, H., Warnecke, G. (eds) Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications. International Series of Numerical Mathematics, vol 140. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8370-2_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8370-2_29

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-9537-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-8370-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics