Abstract
In 1979, Bolton [1] proposed that one of the routes by which Ca2+ might gain entry into smooth muscle cells comprised a channel in the cell membrane the opening of which was voltage-dependent. It was envisaged that this channel would pass current during the depolarizing phase of the regenerative action potential or, in those cells not capable of supporting action potential discharge, during graded depolarization of the cell membrane. It was further envisaged that the voltage-dependent channel was relatively specific for Ca2+ and was susceptible to blockade by organic inhibitors of Ca2+ influx such as the phenylalkylamine, verapamil, or the dihydropyridine, nifedipine.
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© 1994 Birkhäuser Verlag Basel/Switzerland
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Small, R.C., Foster, R.W. (1994). Electrophysiology of Calcium Channels in Airways Smooth Muscle. In: Raeburn, D., Giembycz, M.A. (eds) Airways Smooth Muscle: Development, and Regulation of Contractility. Respiratory Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7408-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7408-3_5
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