Skip to main content

Mitochondrial protein import: role of certain domains of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase

  • Conference paper
Biochemistry of Vitamin B6 and PQQ

Part of the book series: Advances in Life Sciences ((ALS))

  • 177 Accesses

Abstract

Correct targeting of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins is a complex process which has been intensively studied over the past fifteen years. Essential features have been identified in the structure of imported polypeptides which recognize specific receptors at the mitochondrial surface. Moreover, several cytosolic factors have been shown to be involved in the translocation and import of cytoplasmically synthesised mitochondrial proteins (Glover and Lindsay, 1992).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Baker, K. P., and Schatz, G. (1991) Mitochondrial proteins essential for viability mediate protein import into yest mitochondria. Nature (London) 349: 205–208.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barile, M., Giannattasio, S., Marra, E., Passarella, S., Pucci, P., Sarnia, G. and Quagliariello, E. (1990) Certain N-terminal peptides inhibit uptake of mature aspartate aminotransferase by isolated mitochondria. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 170: 609–615.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Doonan, S., Marra, E., Passarella, S., Saccone, C. and Quagliariello, E. (1984) Transport of proteins into mitochondria. Int. Rev. Cytol. 91: 141–186.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giannattasio, S., Marra, E., Abruzzese, M.F., Greco, M. and Quagliariello, E. (1991) The in vitro-synthesised precursor and mature mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase share the same import pathway in isolated mitochondria. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 290: 528–534.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giannattasio, S., Marra, E., Vacca, R.A., Iannace, G. and Quagliariello, E. (1992) Import of mutant forms of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase into isolated mitochondria. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 298: 532–538.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giannattasio, S., Azzariti, A., Marra, E. and Quagliariello, E. (1994) The N-terminal region of mature aspartate aminotransferase can direct cytosolic dihydrofolate reductase into mitochondria in vitro. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Glover, L.A. and Lindsay, J.G. (1992) Targeting proteins to mitochondria: a corrent overview. Biochem. J. 284: 609–620.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graf-Hausner, U., Wilson, K.J. and Christen, P. (1983) The covalent structure of mitochondria] aspartate aminotrnsferase from chicken. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 8813–8826.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hartmann, C. M., Gehring, H., and Christen, P. (1993) The mature form of imported mitochondrial proteins undergoes conformational changes upon binding to isolated mitochondria. Eur. J. Biochem. 218: 905–910.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hurt, E. C. and van Loon, A. P. G. M. (1986) How proteins find mitochondria and intramitochondria compartments. Trends Biochem. Sci. 11: 204–207.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marra, E, Passarella, S., Doonan, S., Saccone, C. and Quagliariello, E. (1979) The effect of sulphydryl group reagents on the permeation of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase into mitochondria in vitro. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 195: 269–279.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marra, E., Passarella, S., Doonan, S., Quagliariello, E. and Saccone, C. (1980) Protease resistance of aspartate aminotransferase imported in mitochondria. FEBS Lett. 122: 33–36.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marra, E., Passarella, S., Casamassima, E., Perlino, E., Doonan, S. and Quagliarielli, E. (1985) Kinetic studies of the uptake of asparate aminotransferase and malate dehydrogenase into mitochondria in vitro. Biochem. J. 228: 493–503.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mattingly, J. R., Jr., Iriarte, A., and Martinez-Carrion, M. (1993) Structural features which control folding of homologous proteins in cell-free translation systems. The effect of a mitochondrial-targeting presequence on aspartate aminotransferase isozymes. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 26320–26327.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neupert, W., Hart!, F.-U., Craig, E. A., and Pfanner, N. (1990) How do polypeptides cross the mitochondrial membranes? Cell 63: 447–450.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • O’Donovan, K.M.C., Doonan, S., Marra, E., Passarella, S. and Quagliariello, E. (1985) Removal of an N-terminal peptide from mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase abolishes its interactions with mitochondria in vitro. Biochem. J. 228: 609–614.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, L. M., and McAllister-Henn, L. (1989) Disposable presequence for cellular localization and function of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 12091–12096.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Volland, C., and Urban-Grimal, D. (1988) The presequence of yeast 5-aminolevulinate synthase is not required for targeting to mitochondria. J. Biol. Chem. 263: 8294–8299.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Birkhäuser Verlag Basel/Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Giannattasio, S., Azzariti, A., Vacca, R.A., Lattanzio, P., Merafina, R.S., Marra, E. (1994). Mitochondrial protein import: role of certain domains of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase. In: Marino, G., Sannia, G., Bossa, F. (eds) Biochemistry of Vitamin B6 and PQQ. Advances in Life Sciences. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7393-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7393-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-7395-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-7393-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics