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IL-17 Receptor Family: Structure, Signal Transduction, and Function

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IL-17, IL-22 and Their Producing Cells: Role in Inflammation and Autoimmunity

Part of the book series: Progress in Inflammation Research ((PIR))

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Abstract

Since the discovery of a unique population of T helper cells which secrete interleukin 17 (IL-17), IL-17 is no longer viewed as “yet-another interleukin” but stands out as a unique cytokine in host defense and autoimmunity. To date, the IL-17 cytokine family has been expanded to six members: IL-17A, IL-17B, IL-17C, IL-17D, IL-17E, and IL-17F. They elicit overlapping and yet divergent functions through different receptors. IL-17 receptor family currently consists of five members: IL-17RA, IL-17RB, IL-17RC, IL-17RD, and IL-17RE. They are type I transmembrane proteins that tend to form heteromeric receptor complexes on cell surface. This chapter will cover recent update on structure, signaling pathway, and function of IL-17 receptor family.

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Acknowledgments

Thanks David Shealy, Wenjun Ouyang, Joel Tocker, Sarah Gaffen, Murray McKinnon, and Merle Elloso for critical reviewing of the manuscript.

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Shen, F. (2013). IL-17 Receptor Family: Structure, Signal Transduction, and Function. In: Quesniaux, V., Ryffel, B., Padova, F. (eds) IL-17, IL-22 and Their Producing Cells: Role in Inflammation and Autoimmunity. Progress in Inflammation Research. Springer, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0522-3_3

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