Skip to main content

Blockchain in the Portuguese Public Electronic Service

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Good Practices and New Perspectives in Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST 2024)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 989))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 18 Accesses

Abstract

The use of blockchain technology in public electronic services is necessary to guarantee a continuous recording service of data sets, for the common good of citizens. In Portugal, the non-incorporation of blockchain as part of Digital Transformation (DT) makes it difficult to obtain documentary evidence in a timely manner, in strategic areas of nature: spatial, sociodemographic, health, water, energy, mobility and climate and meteorology. For this reason, the aim is to find out how blockchain technology is integrated into the Portuguese government's electronic service. To verify the facts and obtain documentary evidence, we resorted to a bibliographical review, by consulting the Scocus and ScienceDiretct databases. For each selected article, the number of repetitions of the word blockchain is counted. We conclude that blockchain technology fits into funded scientific research projects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abuhashim, A.A., Tan, C.C.: Improving smart contract search by semantic and structural clustering for source codes. Blockchain Res. Appl., 100117 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100117

  2. Albany, M., Alsahafi, E., Alruwili, I., Elkhediri, S.: A review: secure internet of thing system for smart houses. Procedia Comput. Sci. 201, 437–444 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.03.057

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Alves, I.M., Carvalho, L.M., Peças Lopes, J.A.: Modeling demand flexibility impact on the long-term adequacy of generation systems. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 151, 109169 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2023.109169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Alves, O., Garcia, B., Rijo, B., et al.: Market opportunities in Portugal for the water-and-waste sector using sludge gasification. Energies (19961073) 15, 6600–6600–6615 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15186600

  5. Alzahrani, B., Oubbati, O.S., Barnawi, A., et al.: UAV assistance paradigm: state-of-the-art in applications and challenges. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 166, 102706 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2020.102706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Anacleto Filho, P.C., da Silva, L., Mattos, D., et al.: Establishing an anthropometric database: a case for the Portuguese working population. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 97, 103473 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2023.103473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Balcão Único do Prédio - BUPiI (2017) Plataforma

    Google Scholar 

  8. Barata, J., Kayser, I.: Industry 5.0 – past, present, and near future. Procedia Comput. Sci. 219, 778–788 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.351

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Biguino, B., Antunes, C., Lamas, L., et al.: 40 years of changes in sea surface temperature along the Western Iberian Coast. Sci. Total. Environ. 888, 164193 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164193

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Brito, A.C., Pereira, H., Picado, A., et al.: Increased oyster aquaculture in the Sado Estuary (Portugal): how to ensure ecosystem sustainability? Sci. Total. Environ. 855, 158898 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158898

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Capocasale, V., Danilo, G., Perboli, G.: Comparative analysis of permissioned blockchain frameworks for industrial applications. Blockchain Res. Appl., 100113 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100113

  12. Cardoso, R.M., Lima, D.C.A., Soares, P.M.M.: How persistent and hazardous will extreme temperature events become in a warming Portugal? Weather Climate Extremes 41, 100600 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2023.100600

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Corte-Real, A., Nunes, T., Santos, C., Rupino da Cunha, P.: Blockchain technology and universal health coverage: health data space in global migration. J. Forensic Leg. Med. 89, 102370 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2022.102370

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cunha, J., Duarte, R., Guimarães, T., et al.: Blockchain analytics in healthcare: an overview. Procedia Comput. Sci. 201, 708–713 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.03.095

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cunha, J., Duarte, R., Guimarães, T., Santos, M.F.: Permissioned blockchain approach using open data in healthcare. Procedia Comput. Sci. 210, 242–247 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.10.144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Cunha, J., Duarte, R., Guimarães, T., Santos, M.F.: OpenEHR and business intelligence in healthcare: an overview. Procedia Comput. Sci. 220, 874–879 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.03.118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Dall-Orsoletta, A., Cunha, J., Araújo, M., Ferreira, P.: A systematic review of social innovation and community energy transitions. Energy Res. Soc. Sci. 88, 102625 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102625

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Di Francesco Maesa, D., Ricci, L., Sastry, N.: Blockchain: protocols, applications, and transactions analysis. Blockchain Res. Appl. 3, 100071 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100071

  19. Diallo, E., Dib, O., Al Agha, K.: A scalable blockchain-based scheme for traffic-related data sharing in VANETs. Blockchain Res. Appl. 3, 100087 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100087

  20. Diário da República: Decreto-Lei n.o 180/2009, de 7 de agosto (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ducrée, J.: Research – a blockchain of knowledge? Blockchain Res. Appl. 1, 100005 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2020.100005

  22. Ecclesia, M.V., Santos, J., Brockway, P.E., Domingos, T.: A comprehensive societal energy return on investment study of Portugal reveals a low but stable value. Energies (19961073) 15 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15103549

  23. EUR-Lex: A infraestrutura da União Europeia de informação geográfica (Inspire) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Fernández, A.J., Sicard, M., Costa, M.J., et al.: Extreme, wintertime Saharan dust intrusion in the Iberian Peninsula: Lidar monitoring and evaluation of dust forecast models during the February 2017 event. Atmos. Res. 228, 223–241 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.06.007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Ferreira, C.S.S., Moruzzi, R., Isidoro, J.M.G.P., et al.: Impacts of distinct spatial arrangements of impervious surfaces on runoff and sediment fluxes from laboratory experiments. Anthropocene 28, 100219 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2019.100219

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Foti, M., Vavalis, M.: What blockchain can do for power grids? Blockchain Res. Appl. 2, 100008 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2021.100008

  27. Frimpong, S.A., Han, M., Boahen, E.K., et al.: RecGuard: an efficient privacy preservation blockchain-based system for online social network users. Blockchain Res. Appl., 100111 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100111

  28. Gkogkos, G., Lourenço, P., Pechlivani, E.M., et al.: Distributed ledger technologies for food sustainability indexing. Smart Agric. Technol. 5, 100312 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atech.2023.100312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. de Godoy, J., Otrel-Cass, K., Toft, K.H.: Transformations of trust in society: a systematic review of how access to big data in energy systems challenges Scandinavian culture. Energy AI 5, 100079 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2021.100079

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Gökalp, E., Kayabay, K., Gökalp, M.O.: Leveraging digital transformation technologies to tackle COVID-19: proposing a privacy-first holistic framework. In: Emerging Technologies During the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic, pp. 149–166 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67716-9_10

  31. González-Cao, J., Fernández-Nóvoa, D., García-Feal, O., et al.: The Rivillas flood of 5–6 November 1997 (Badajoz, Spain) revisited: an approach based on Iber+ modelling. J. Hydrol. 610, 127883 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127883

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Graydon, M., Parks, L.: Connecting the unconnected’: a critical assessment of US satellite internet services. Media Cult. Soc. 42, 260–276 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443719861835

  33. Güneralp, B., Güneralp, İ, Liu, Y.: Changing global patterns of urban exposure to flood and drought hazards. Glob. Environ. Chang. 31, 217–225 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.01.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Gyongyosi, L., Imre, S.: Opportunistic entanglement distribution for the quantum internet. Sci. Rep. 9, 2219 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38495-w

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Hak, F., Oliveira, D., Abreu, N., et al.: An openEHR adoption in a Portuguese healthcare facility. Procedia Comput. Sci. 170, 1047–1052 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.03.075

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Jin, C., Bouzembrak, Y., Zhou, J., et al.: Big data in food safety-a review. Curr. Opin. Food Sci. 36, 24–32 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cofs.2020.11.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Kaiser, J., McFarlane, D., Hawkridge, G., et al.: A review of reference architectures for digital manufacturing: classification, applicability and open issues. Comput. Ind. 149, 103923 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2023.103923

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Kalajdjieski, J., Raikwar, M., Arsov, N., et al.: Databases fit for blockchain technology: a complete overview. Blockchain Res. Appl., 100116 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100116

  39. Kalogirou, V., Stasis, A., Charalabidis, Y.: Assessing and improving the national interoperability frameworks of European union member states: the case of Greece. Gov. Inf. Q. 39, 101716 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2022.101716

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Karandikar, N., Abhishek, R., Saurabh, N., et al.: Blockchain-based prosumer incentivization for peak mitigation through temporal aggregation and contextual clustering. Blockchain Res. Appl. 2, 100016 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2021.100016

  41. Kazim, E., Fenoglio, E., Hilliard, A., et al.: On the sui generis value capture of new digital technologies: the case of AI. Patterns 3, 100526 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2022.100526

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Kumar, A., de Jesus, A., Pacheco, D., Kaushik, K., Rodrigues, J.J.P.C.: Futuristic view of the internet of quantum drones: review, challenges and research agenda. Veh. Commun. 36, 100487 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vehcom.2022.100487

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Kwan, C., Kish, L., Saez, Y., Cao, X.: Low cost and unconditionally secure communications for complex UAS networks, pp. 5895–5900. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  44. Leal, M., Hudson, P., Mobini, S., et al.: Natural hazard insurance outcomes at national, regional and local scales: a comparison between Sweden and Portugal. J. Environ. Manage. 322, 116079 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116079

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Lisa Clodoveo, M., Tarsitano, E., Crupi, P., et al.: Towards a new food labelling system for sustainable food production and healthy responsible consumption: the med index checklist. J. Funct. Foods 98, 105277 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2022.105277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Loeza-Mejía, C.-I., Sánchez-DelaCruz, E., Pozos-Parra, P., Landero-Hernández, L.-A.: The potential and challenges of health 4.0 to face COVID-19 pandemic: a rapid review. Heal. Technol. 11, 1321–1330 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00598-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Lorenz-Meyer, F., Santos, V.: Blockchain in the shipping industry: a proposal for the use of blockchain for SMEs in the maritime industry. Procedia Comput. Sci. 219, 807–814 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Martins, A.M., Marto, J.M.: A sustainable life cycle for cosmetics: from design and development to post-use phase. Sustain. Chem. Pharm. 35, 101178 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scp.2023.101178

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. Narbayeva, S., Bakibayev, T., Abeshev, K., et al.: Blockchain technology on the way of autonomous vehicles development. Transp. Res. Procedia 44, 168–175 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Pérez-Alarcón, A., Coll-Hidalgo, P., Fernández-Alvarez, J.C., et al.: Climatological variations of moisture sources for precipitation of North Atlantic tropical cyclones linked to their tracks. Atmos. Res. 290, 106778 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106778

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Pérez-Alarcón, A., Fernández-Alvarez, J.C., Sorí, R., et al.: How much of precipitation over the Euroregion Galicia – Northern Portugal is due to tropical-origin cyclones? A Lagrangian approach. Atmos. Res. 285, 106640 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106640

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Pinto, F., Ferreira da Silva, C., Moro, S.: People-centered distributed ledger technology-IoT architectures: a systematic literature review. Telematics Inform. 70, 101812 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2022.101812

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Pires Klein, L., Krivoglazova, A., Matos, L., et al.: A novel peer-to-peer energy sharing business model for the Portuguese energy market. Energies (19961073) 13, 125–125–125 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/en13010125

  54. PORDATA: População residente com 65 e mais anos, estimativas a 31 de dezembro: total e por grupo etário (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  55. Portal de dados abertos da Administração Pública (dados.gov) (2021) Diretiva (UE) 2019/1024

    Google Scholar 

  56. Rahman, M.S., Khalil, I., Atiquzzaman, M.: Blockchain-powered policy enforcement for ensuring flight compliance in drone-based service systems. IEEE Network 35, 116–123 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET.011.2000219

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. Reis, I., Gonçalves, I., Lopes, M., Henggeler Antunes, C.: Business models for energy communities: a review of key issues and trends. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 144, 111013 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. Rivadeneira, J.E., Sá Silva, J., Colomo-Palacios, R., et al.: User-centric privacy preserving models for a new era of the Internet of Things. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 217, 103695 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2023.103695

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. Rosa, M., Faria, C., Barbosa, A.M., et al.: A platform of services to support community-dwelling older adults integrating FHIR and complex security mechanisms. Procedia Comput. Sci. 160, 314–321 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.085

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Rowan, N.J., Murray, N., Qiao, Y., et al.: Digital transformation of peatland eco-innovations (‘Paludiculture’): enabling a paradigm shift towards the real-time sustainable production of ‘green-friendly’ products and services. Sci. Total. Environ. 838, 156328 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156328

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Serre, D., Heinzlef, C.: Assessing and mapping urban resilience to floods with respect to cascading effects through critical infrastructure networks. Int. J. Disaster Risk Reduction 30, 235–243 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.02.018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. Silva, J.P., Santos, C.J., Torres, E., et al.: A double-edged sword: residents’ views on the health consequences of gentrification in Porto, Portugal. Soc. Sci. Med. 336, 116259 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. de Medeiros Sousa, G., Santos, A.M.P.: The viability of Telesurgery service in the autonomous region of the Azores, supported by the 5G Network. Procedia Comput. Sci. 219, 422–430 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.308

  64. SPMS: ENESIS 20-22 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  65. Tavares, A.O., Barros, J.L., Freire, P., et al.: A coastal flooding database from 1980 to 2018 for the continental Portuguese coastal zone. Appl. Geogr. 135, 102534 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2021.102534

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. Teixeira, L., Cardoso, I., Oliveira e Sá, J., Madeira, F.: Are health information systems ready for the digital transformation in Portugal? Challenges future perspectives. Healthcare (2227–9032) 11, 712–712–731 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11050712

  67. Teixeira, L., Ferreira, C., Santos, B.S.: Characterization of Portuguese Haemophilia patients based on the national registry data. Procedia Comput. Sci. 181, 995–1001 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  68. Vannucci, E., Pagano, A.J., Romagnoli, F.: Climate change management: a resilience strategy for flood risk using Blockchain tools. Decisions Econ. Finan. 44, 177–190 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10203-020-00315-6

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  69. Vannucci, J., Capozzi, R., Vinci, D., et al.: Concomitant intubation with minimal cuffed tube and rigid bronchoscopy for severe Tracheo-Carinal obstruction. J. Clin. Med. 12 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165258

  70. Wittmayer, J.M., Avelino, F., Pel, B., Campos, I.: Contributing to sustainable and just energy systems? The mainstreaming of renewable energy prosumerism within and across institutional logics. Energy Policy 149, 112053 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.112053

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. Zhou, X., Nehme, A., Jesus, V., et al.: AudiWFlow: confidential, collusion-resistant auditing of distributed workflows. Blockchain Res. Appl. 3, 100073 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100073

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to José A. M. Victor .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Victor, J.A.M., Guarda, T., Dopico-Parada, A. (2024). Blockchain in the Portuguese Public Electronic Service. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Dzemyda, G., Moreira, F., Poniszewska-Marańda, A. (eds) Good Practices and New Perspectives in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2024. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 989. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60227-6_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics