Skip to main content

Unlocking Education Together: A Meta-model Emphasizing Usability and Reuse of Open Educational Resources

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Good Practices and New Perspectives in Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST 2024)

Abstract

Open Educational Resources (OERs) represent a paradigm shift in education, offering diverse, freely accessible materials to democratize knowledge. However, challenges in usability and integration hinder their practical application. This paper addresses these issues within the innovative ENCORE (ENriching Circular use of OeR for Education) project, dedicated to optimizing OER utilization. Focusing on the direct usability challenges faced during ENCORE’s development, an extension to the ENCORE meta-model is proposed. This enhancement ensures uniform representation, empowering educators to seamlessly integrate and utilize OERs in personalized learning paths and assessments. Beyond conventional classrooms, the extended meta-model fosters community awareness through collaborative material sharing. This paper serves as a call to action, emphasizing the pivotal role of OERs in reshaping education. Additionally, the paper introduces a research roadmap addressing key research areas such as personalized learning paths, generative AI applications, and community building, among others.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://project-encore.eu/.

  2. 2.

    https://esco.ec.europa.eu/en/about-esco/what-esco.

  3. 3.

    https://moodle.org/.

  4. 4.

    https://code.visualstudio.com/.

  5. 5.

    https://docs.moodle.org/403/en/Aiken_format.

  6. 6.

    https://docs.moodle.org/403/en/GIFT_format.

  7. 7.

    https://docs.moodle.org/403/en/Moodle_XML_format.

References

  1. Wiley, D., Bliss, T.J., McEwen, M.: Open educational resources: a review of the literature. In: Spector, J.M., Merrill, M.D., Elen, J., Bishop, M.J. (eds.) Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology, pp. 781–789. Springer, New York (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3185-5_63

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Hilton, J.: Open educational resources, student efficacy, and user perceptions: a synthesis of research published between 2015 and 2018. Educ. Technol. Res. Develop. 68(3), 853–876 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09700-4

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Otto, D.: Adoption and diffusion of open educational resources (oer) in education: A meta-analysis of 25 oer-projects. Int. Rev. Res. Open Distrib. Learn. 20(5), 122–140 (May 2019). https://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4472

  4. Hylén, J.: Open educational resources: Opportunities and challenges (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Whitfield, S., Robinson, Z.: Open educational resources: the challenges of ‘usability’ and copyright clearance. Planet 25(1), 51–54 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tlili, A., et al.: Towards utilising emerging technologies to address the challenges of using open educational resources: a vision of the future. Educ. Technol. Res. Develop. 69, 515–532 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Martorella, T., Bucchiarone, A.: Adaptive and gamified learning paths with polyglot and .net interactive. CoRR abs/2310.07314 (2023). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07314

  8. Kunze, J., Baker, T.: The dublin core metadata element set. Tech. rep. (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Weibel, S., Kunze, J., Lagoze, C., Wolf, M.: Dublin core metadata for resource discovery. Tech. rep. (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  10. López, C., García-Peñalvo, F.J., Pernía, P.: Desarrollo de repositorios de objetos de aprendizaje a través de la reutilización de los metadatos de una colección digital: De dublin core a ims. RED, Revista de Educación a Distancia IV (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Alasem, A.: An overview of e-government metadata standards and initiatives based on Dublin core. Electron. J. e-Govern. 7(1), 1–10 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kakali, C., et al.: Integrating dublin core metadata for cultural heritage collections using ontologies. In: International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications, pp. 128–139 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. García-Peñalvo, F.J., Merlo-Vega, J.A., Ferreras-Fernández, T., Casaus-Peña, A., Albás-Aso, L., Atienza-Díaz, M.L.: Qualified Dublin core metadata best practices for gredos. J. Libr. Metadata 10(1), 13–36 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Dietze, S., et al.: Interlinking educational resources and the web of data - a survey of challenges and approaches. Emerald Program: electronic Library and Information Systems 47 (02 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Navarrete, R., Luján-Mora, S.: Use of linked data to enhance open educational resources. In: 2015 International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET), pp. 1–6 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Piedra, N., Chicaiza, J., López, J., Tovar, E.: Seeking open educational resources to compose massive open online courses in engineering education an approach based on linked open data. JUCS - J. Univ. Comput. Sci. 21(5), 679–711 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-021-05-0679

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Chicaiza, J., Piedra, N., López, J., Tovar, E.: Domain categorization of open educational resources based on linked data. vol. 468, pp. 15–28 (09 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Navarrete, R., Lujan-Mora, S.: Microdata with schema vocabulary: improvement search results visualization of open educational resources. In: 2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI), pp. 1–6 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Downes, S.: Models for sustainable open educational resources. Interdiscip. J. Knowl. Learn. Objects 3 (01 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bucchiarone, A., et al.: Designing learning paths with open educational resources: An investigation in model-driven engineering. In: 2023 18th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI), pp. 1–7 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Vázquez-Ingelmo, A., García-Holgado, A., García-Peñalvo, F.J., Chiarello, F.: Usability study of a pilot database interface for consulting open educational resources in the context of the encore project. In: Zaphiris, P., Ioannou, A. (eds.) Learning and Collaboration Technologies, pp. 420–429. Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham (2023)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Bucchiarone, A., et al.: Towards Personalized Learning Paths to Empower Competency Development in Model Driven Engineering through the ENCORE platform (Aug 2023)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Krathwohl, D.R.: A revision of bloom’s taxonomy: an overview. Theory Into Pract. 41(4), 212–218 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. García-Peñalvo, F., Vázquez-Ingelmo, A.: What do we mean by genai? a systematic mapping of the evolution, trends, and techniques involved in generative ai. International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence In: Press(In Press), 1–10 (07/2023 9998). https://www.ijimai.org/journal/sites/default/files/2023-07/ip2023_07_006.pdf

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work has been partially supported by the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union ERASMUS-EDU-2021-PI-ALL-INNO, Project ENCORE - ENriching Circular use of OeR for Education (Reference number 101055893).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrea Vázquez-Ingelmo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bucchiarone, A., Vázquez-Ingelmo, A., García-Holgado, A., García-Peñalvo, F.J., Schiavo, G., Therón, R. (2024). Unlocking Education Together: A Meta-model Emphasizing Usability and Reuse of Open Educational Resources. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Dzemyda, G., Moreira, F., Poniszewska-Marańda, A. (eds) Good Practices and New Perspectives in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2024. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 987. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60221-4_45

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics