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Abstract

This article aims to analyze the doctoral theses that study Industry 4.0 (I4.0) in Brazil and Spain. For this, we performed a content analysis aided by the IRAMUTEQ software and a framing analysis. Three major areas of research were identified: one that studies general management aspects of I4.0, another that deals with implementation issues, and a third one that addresses specific technologies of I4.0. Results can help inform policymakers and decision-makers in government and academia.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the project Biomimicry and carbon adsorbent eco-materials for a climate-neutral economy. P101086302, HORIZON MSCA-2021-SE-01 for the support.

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Correspondence to Diego Rorato Fogaça .

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© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Fogaça, D.R., Grijalvo, M., Sacomano Neto, M. (2024). What are PhDs Researching on Industry 4.0? A Comparison of the Main Universities in Brazil and Spain. In: Bautista-Valhondo, J., Mateo-Doll, M., Lusa, A., Pastor-Moreno, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management (ICIEIM) – XXVII Congreso de Ingeniería de Organización (CIO2023). CIO 2023. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 206. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57996-7_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57996-7_41

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-57995-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-57996-7

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