Skip to main content

Fixed-Parameter Tractability for Branchwidth of the Maximum-Weight Edge-Colored Subgraph Problem

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA 2024)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies ((LNDECT,volume 204))

  • 174 Accesses

Abstract

A k-edge-coloring of a(n undirected) graph is an assignment of one of k possible colors to each of the edges of the graph such that different colors are assigned to any two adjacent (but different) edges. Given a weight function on colored edges of a graph G, a maximum-weight k-edge-coloring of G is a k-edge-coloring of a subgraph of G whose total weight of colored edges is maximum. The Maximum Weight Edge-Colored Subgraph asks, for a graph G, an integer k, and a weight function w for k-colored edges of G, to find a maximum-weight k-edge-colored subgraph of G. We propose a fixed-parameter tractable algorithm for the Maximum Weight Edge-Colored Subgraph problem with respect to two parameters: the branchwidth of the graph and the number k of colors. This result can be transferred to the treewidth.

This work is partially supported by the project ’Soluzioni innovative per il problema della copertura nelle multi-interfacce e relative varianti’, UNINT, and by the Italian National Group for Scientific Computation (GNCS-INdAM).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Agrawal, A., Kundu, M., Sahu, A., Saurabh, S., Tale, P.: Parameterized complexity of maximum edge colorable subgraph. Algorithmica 84(10), 3075–3100 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Albertson, M.O., Haas, R.: The edge chromatic difference sequence of a cubic graph. Disc. Math. 177(1), 1–8 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Aloisio, A.: Coverage subject to a budget on multi-interface networks with bounded carving-width. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (WAINA). LNCS, vol. 1150, pp. 937–946. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44038-1_85

  4. Aloisio, A.: Distance hypergraph polymatrix coordination games. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pp. 2679–2681 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Aloisio, A.: Algorithmic aspects of distributing energy consumption in multi-interface networks. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (WAINA). Springer, Cham (2024)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Aloisio, A., Flammini, M., Kodric, B., Vinci, C.: Distance polymatrix coordination games. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Joint Conference Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pp. 3–9 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Aloisio, A., Flammini, M., Kodric, B., Vinci, C.: Distance polymatrix coordination games (short paper). In: SPIRIT Co-located with 22nd International Conference AIxIA 2023 (CEUR), 7–9 November 2023, Rome, vol. 3585 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Aloisio, A., Flammini, M., Vinci, C.: The impact of selfishness in hypergraph hedonic games. In: Proceedings of the 34th Conference of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pp. 1766–1773 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Aloisio, A., Flammini, M., Vinci, C.: Generalized distance polymatrix games. In: Fernau, H., Gaspers, S., Klasing, R. (eds.) Theory and Practice of Computer Science: 49th International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science (SOFSEM 2024), pp. 25–39. Springer, Cham (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52113-3_2

  10. Aloisio, A., Mkrtchyan, V.: On the fixed-parameter tractability of the maximum 2-edge-colorable subgraph problem. CoRR (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Aloisio, A., Mkrtchyan, V.: Algorithmic aspects of the maximum 2-edge-colorable subgraph problem. In: Barolli, L., Woungang, I., Enokido, T. (eds.) Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2021), vol. 3, pp. 232–241. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75078-7_24

  12. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A.: Balancing energy consumption for the establishment of multi-interface networks. In: Italiano, G.F., Margaria-Steffen, T., Pokorný, J., Quisquater, J.-J., Wattenhofer, R. (eds.) Theory and Practice of Computer Science (SOFSEM 2015). LNCS, vol. 8939, pp. 102–114. Springer, Heidelberg (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46078-8_9

  13. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A.: Budgeted constrained coverage on bounded carving-width and series-parallel multi-interface networks. Internet of Things 11, 100259 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A.: Budgeted constrained coverage on series-parallel multi-interface networks. In: Barolli, L., Amato, F., Moscato, F., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (eds.) Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2020). LNCS, vol. 1151, pp. 458–469. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44041-1_41

  15. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A.: Constrained connectivity in bounded x-width multi-interface networks. Algorithms 13(2), 31 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A.: On coverage in multi-interface networks with bounded pathwidth. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (WAINA). Springer, Cham (2024)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A., Mostarda, L.: Distributing energy consumption in multi-interface series-parallel networks. In: Barolli, L., Takizawa, M., Xhafa, F., Enokido, T. (eds.) Web, Artificial Intelligence and Network Applications (WAINA-2019). LNCS, vol. 927, pp. 734–744. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15035-8_71

  18. Aloisio, A., Navarra, A., Mostarda, L.: Energy consumption balancing in multi-interface networks. J. Ambient. Intell. Humaniz. Comput. 11(8), 3209–3219 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Aslanyan, D., Mkrtchyan, V.V., Petrosyan, S.S., Vardanyan, G.N.: On disjoint matchings in cubic graphs: maximum 2-edge-colorable and maximum 3-edge-colorable subgraphs. Disc. Appl. Math. 172, 12–27 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Cao, Y., Chen, G., Jing, G., Stiebitz, M., Toft, B.: Graph edge coloring: a survey. Graphs Comb. 35(1), 33–66 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Cygan, M., et al.: Parameterized Algorithms. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21275-3

  22. Erlebach, T., Jansen, K.: The complexity of path coloring and call scheduling. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 255(1), 33–50 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Feige, U., Ofek, E., Wieder, U.: Approximating maximum edge coloring in multigraphs. In: Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization, pp. 108–121 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Fomin, F.V., Korhonen, T.: Fast FPT-approximation of branchwidth. In: Proceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC 2022), pp. 886–899. Association for Computing Machinery, New York (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Galby, E., Lima, P.T., Paulusma, D., Ries, B.: On the parameterized complexity of k-edge colouring. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.01861 (2019)

  26. Gandham, S., Dawande, M., Prakash, R.: Link scheduling in sensor networks: distributed edge coloring revisited. In: Proceedings of the IEEE 24th Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies, vol. 4, pp. 2492–2501 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Grüttemeier, N., Komusiewicz, C., Morawietz, N.: Maximum edge-colorable subgraph and strong triadic closure parameterized by distance to low-degree graphs. In: Proceedings of the 17th Scandinavian Symposium and Workshops on Algorithm Theory (SWAT), vol. 162, pp. 26:1–26:17 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Holyer, I.: The np-completeness of edge-coloring. SIAM J. Comput. 10(4), 718–720 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Karapetyan, L., Mkrtchyan, V.: On maximum k-edge-colorable subgraphs of bipartite graphs. Disc. Appl. Math. 257, 226–232 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Kosowski, A.: Approximating the maximum 2- and 3-edge-colorable subgraph problems. Disc. Appl. Math. 157(17), 3593–3600 (2009). Sixth International Conference on Graphs and Optimization 2007

    Google Scholar 

  31. Mkrtchyan, V.V., Petrosyan, S.S., Vardanyan, G.N.: On disjoint matchings in cubic graphs. Disc. Math. 310(10), 1588–1613 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Mkrtchyan, V.V., Petrosyan, S.S., Vardanyan, G.N.: Corrigendum to “on disjoint matchings in cubic graphs” [discrete math. 310 (2010) 1588-1613]. Disc. Math. 313(21), 2381 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Mkrtchyan, V.V., Steffen, E.: Maximum \(\Delta \)-edge-colorable subgraphs of class II graphs. J. Graph Theory 70(4), 473–482 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Perucci, A., Autili, M., Tivoli, M., Aloisio, A., Inverardi, P.: Distributed composition of highly-collaborative services and sensors in tactical domains. In: Proceedings of 6th International Conference in Software Engineering for Defence Applications (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Robertson, N., Seymour, P.: Graph minors. x. obstructions to tree-decomposition. J. Combinator. Theory Ser. B 52(2), 153–190 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Shannon, C.E.: A theorem on colouring the lines of a network. J. Math. Phys. 28(1–4), 148–152 (1949)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Stiebitz, M., Scheide, D., Toft, B., Favrholdt, L.M.: Graph Edge Colouring. John Wiley and Sons (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Vizing, V.G.: On an estimate of the chromatic class of a \(p\)-graph. Diskret. Analiz 3, 25–30 (1964)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alessandro Aloisio .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Aloisio, A. (2024). Fixed-Parameter Tractability for Branchwidth of the Maximum-Weight Edge-Colored Subgraph Problem. In: Barolli, L. (eds) Advanced Information Networking and Applications. AINA 2024. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 204. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57942-4_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics