Abstract
The UNESCO World Heritage Site entitled the “Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato” has been introduced by examining the current driving forces of change. Both internal and external, they affect its system, structure, and characteristics. In the same way, its six components and the two associated buffer zones have been described by providing indications related to the local tangible and intangible permanences that characterize this Italian hilly landscape. Despite some major factors of change detected by analysing the SWOT analysis among the ‘Threats’ and ‘Weaknesses’ listed, as well as by the literature review, both the application file and the management plan do not include specific resilience-oriented discourses related to its social component.
References
Aimar F (2022) Mitigating visual impacts of built structures: the contribution of mayors in the collaborative managing of a UNESCO cultural landscape. J Cultural Heritage Manage Sustain Dev. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-02-2021-0017
Aimar F, Gullino P, Devecchi M (2021) Towards reconstructing rural landscapes: a case study of Italian Mongardino. J Rural Stud 88:446–461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.06.021
Brunetta G, Caldarice O (2019) Spatial resilience in planning: meanings, challenges, and perspectives for urban transition. In: Leal Filho W, Azul A, Brandli L, Özuyar P, Wall T (eds) Sustainable cities and communities. Encyclopedia of the UN sustainable development goals. Springer, Cham, pp 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71061-7_28-1
Buschman TJ, Miller EK (2022) Working memory is complex and dynamic, like your thoughts. J Cogn Neurosci 35(1):17–23. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01940
Butler A, Knez I, Åkerskog A, Sarlöv Herlin I, Sang ÅO, Ångman E (2019) Foraging for identity: the relationships between landscape activities and landscape identity after catastrophic landscape change. Landsc Res 44(3):303–319. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2019.1580352
Council of Europe (CoE) (2000) European Landscape Convention, European Treaty Series - No. 176, Florence. Retrieved February 04, 2021, from https://rm.coe.int/1680080621
Council of Europe (CoE) (2005) Council of Europe framework convention on the value of cultural heritage for society, council of Europe treaty series—No. 199, Faro. Retrieved 21 May 2023 from https://rm.coe.int/1680083746
Devecchi M (2016) Landscape quality objectives in UNESCO areas: innovative design solutions. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino 1–2:71–81. ISSN: 0004-7287
Egoz S (2012) Landscape and identity: beyond a geography of one place. In: Howard P, Thompson I, Waterton E (eds) The Routledge companion to landscape studies. Routledge, London, pp 272–285. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203096925
Gambi L (1964) Questioni di geografia. [Questions of geography]. Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane, Naples
Gattoni MV (2016) Project development capabilities and territory: a side note. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino 1–2:110–112. ISSN: 0004-7287
Godone D, Garbarino M, Sibona E, Garnero G, & Godone F (2015) The Langhe landscape changes. In Gambino R, Peano A (eds) Nature policies and landscape policies. Urban and landscape perspectives. Springer, Cham, pp 393–399. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05410-0_44
Gullino P, Battisti L, Novelli S, Frontuto V, Corsi A, Devecchi M, Larcher F (2023) The landscape impact of agricultural sheds in rural UNESCO site: public preferences and mitigation solutions. Environ Sci Policy 140:232–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2022.12.009
Ingold T (1993) The Temporality of the Landscape. World Archaeology, 25(2): 152–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.1993.9980235
Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) (n.d.-a). Agriculture, crops and livestock, crops, areas and production—overall data, production area—hectares. Retrieved 29 May 2023 from http://dati.istat.it/?lang=en&SubSessionId=30de4d87-4fa7-4790-bbf0-f098725413a7
Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) (n.d.-b). Population and households, population, demographic indicators, territory: Piedmont. Retrieved 29 May 2023 from http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?lang=en&SubSessionId=b282d56a-f5f0-4c34-9969-56b196faee5a
Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) (n.d.-c). Population forecasts—years 2018–2065. Demographic indicators. Population 65 and over (percentage values)—as of 1 January. Retrieved 1 Aug 2021 from http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=DCIS_INDDEMOG1
ISTAT (1960). Comuni e loro popolazione ai censimenti dal 1861 al 1951. [Municipalities and their populations at censuses from 1861 to 1951]. Retrieved 2 August 2021 from https://ebiblio.istat.it/digibib/Sommario%20Statistiche%20Storiche/SBL0509344Comuni_e_pop_cens1861_1951.pdf
Lajolo L (2014). Taccuino sul paesaggio rurale. Le colline del vino Langhe-Roero e Monferrato. [Notebook on the rural landscape. The Langhe-Roero and Monferrato wine hills]. Associazione culturale Davide Lajolo onlus, Vinchio. ISBN: 978-1-291-98245-9
Magnaghi A (2017) La storia del territorio nell’approccio territorialista all’urbanistica e alla pianificazione. [The history of the territory in the territorialist approach to urbanism and planning]. Scienze Del Territorio, 5:32–41. https://doi.org/10.13128/Scienze_Territorio-22229
Mamino L (2006) Il rapporto tra architettura e paesaggio, in provincia. [The relationship between architecture and landscape in the province]. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 1, 15–20. ISSN: 0004-7287
Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism (MiBACT) (2004) Code of the Cultural and Landscape Heritage. Retrieved February 04, 2021, from https://whc.unesco.org/document/155711
Pastore F, Berton F, Cingolani P, Donatiello D, Origlia S (2020) Lavoro migrante in agricoltura. I distretti della frutta e del vino nel cuneese. [Migrant labour in agriculture. The fruit and wine districts in the Cuneo area Cuneo, Fondazione CRC]. ISBN: 978-88-98005-28-4
Provincia di Asti (2019) Valori Agricoli Medi dei terreni compresi nelle singole Regioni Agrarie—Anno 2019, Regione agraria n. 4. [Average agricultural values of land included in each Agrarian region—year 2019, Agrarian Region No 4]. Retrieved 3 Aug 2021 from https://www.municipiumapp.it/s3/uploads/ckeditor/attachments/3/6/0/7/3/1V.A.M._2019.pdf
Raffestin C, Butler SA (2012) Space, territory, and territoriality. Environ Plann D: Soc Space 30(1):121–141. https://doi.org/10.1068/d21311
Regione Piemonte (2018) Popolazione legale al Censimento 2001 in Piemonte. [Legal population at the 2001 census in Piedmont]. Retrieved 2 Aug 2021 from https://www.regione.piemonte.it/web/sites/default/files/media/documenti/2018-11/popolazione_legale_2001.pdf
Rolando A, Fraternali R (2006) Considerazioni sul rapporto tra edilizia e paesaggio: Edifici per le attività artigianali e per il commercio inseriti in contesto di pregio paesistico. [Considerations on the relationship between building and landscape: buildings for artisan activities and commerce in a context of landscape value]. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 1, 8–14. ISSN: 0004-7287
Rosa V (2016) Langhe-Roero e Monferrato: i convegni UNESCO. [Langhe-Roero and Monferrato: UNESCO conferences.] Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 1–2, 17–21. ISSN: 0004-7287
Rossetto G (2016) Local specificity. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 1–2, 13–14. ISSN: 0004-7287
Sereni E (1961) Storia del Paesaggio Agrario Italiano. [History of the Italian agricultural landscape]. Editori Laterza, Rome-Bari. ISBN: 978-8858140741
Soulier E (30 Sept 2015) Territory as a narrative. [Paper presentation]. In: CS-DC’15 World e-conference, Tempe, Arizona, USA. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.2844.2322
Torretta G (2016) Il Paesaggio storico-culturale. [The historical and cultural landscape.] Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 1–2, 82–84. ISSN: 0004-7287
UN DESA (2019b). World Population Prospects 2019, Median age of the total population (years), 2015–2050. Retrieved August 03, 2021, from https://population.un.org/wpp/DataQuery/
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (2013) Operational guidelines for the implementation of the world heritage convention. Retrieved 2 Aug 2021 from https://whc.unesco.org/en/guidelines/
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (2014a) The vineyard landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato. Retrieved 4 Feb 2021 from https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/nominations/1390rev.pdf
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (2014b) WHC-14/38.COM/16. Decisions adopted by the World Heritage Committee at its 38th session (Doha, 2014). Decision: 38 COM 8B.41. Retrieved 17 Feb 2021 from https://whc.unesco.org/en/decisions/6127
Acknowledgements
The author thanks Paloma Carla Mendola, Diego Repetto, Sandra Balbo and Massimo Pozzaglio for the research support in this chapter.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Aimar, F. (2024). The “Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato”. A UNESCO Case Study Between Persistence and Change. In: The Resilience of Cultural Landscapes. Springer Geography. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55861-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55861-0_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-55860-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-55861-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)