Abstract
The offshore wind industry has been gaining significant attention in recent years, as the world looks to transition to more sustainable energy sources. While the industry has successfully reduced costs and increased efficiency, there is still room for improvement in terms of safety for workers. Using machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) technologies can significantly improve offshore wind industry safety by facilitating better accident prediction and failure prevention. The current study aims to fill a significant gap in the existing literature by developing a useful selection of machine learning models for simple implementation in the offshore wind industry. These models will then be used to inform decision-making around safety measures, such as scheduling maintenance or repairs or changing work practices to reduce risk. The development of this tool has the potential to significantly contribute to the long-term viability of the offshore wind industry and the protection of its workers. By providing accurate predictions of potential accidents and failures, the tool can enable companies to take proactive measures to prevent incidents from occurring, reducing the risk of injury or death to workers and reducing the financial cost of accidents and downtime. The chapter concludes with a summary of the present study's research challenge and the literature gaps. It highlights the importance of developing effective machine learning models and implementing stricter data records to improve safety in the offshore wind industry and the potential impact of these tools on the long-term viability of the industry. The chapter also notes that the high performance of selected models proves the reliability of the expected predictions and demonstrates the effectiveness of machine learning models for decision- making around safety in the offshore wind industry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Adekunle, S.A. et al.: Machine learning algorithm application in the construction industry—a review. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, pp. 263–271 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35399-4_21
Alcides, J., et al.: Making the links among environmental protection, process safety, and industry 4.0. en. Process. Saf. Environ. Prot. 117, 372–382 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2018.05.017
Bagherian, M.A. et al.: Classification and analysis of optimization techniques for integrated energy systems utilizing renewable energy sources: a review for CHP and CCHP systems. Processes 9(2), 339 (2021)
Borg, M. et al.: Safely entering the deep: a review of verification and validation for machine learning and a challenge elicitation in the automotive industry. (2018)
Bowles, M.: What is offshore life really like? en. In: Quanta part of QCS Staffing 17. Accessed 11 Jul 2022. http://www.quanta-cs.com/blogs/2018-7/what-is-offshorelife-really-like
Gangwani, D., Gangwani, P.: Applications of machine learning and Artificial Intelligence in intelligent transportation system: A review. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, pp. 203–216 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3067-5_16
Goodfellow, I., Bengio, Y., Courville, A.: Deep learning. en. MIT Press, (2016)
Gplusoffshorewindcom.: Health and safety statistics. en. (2022). Available at https://www.gplusoffshorewind.com/work-rogramme/workstreams/statistics
Herrera, I.A.: Proactive safety performance indicators. (2012)
Ims, J.B.: Risk-based health-aware control of Ã…sgard subsea gas compression station. en. Master's thesis, NTNU (2018)
Irawan, C.A. et al.: Optimization of maintenance routing and scheduling for offshore wind farms. en. Eur. J. Oper. Res 256(1), 76–89 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2016.05.059
Jaen-Cuellar, A.Y. et al.: Advances in fault condition monitoring for solar photovoltaic and wind turbine energy generation: A review. en. Energies 15 (15), 5404 (2022)
Jordan, M.I., Mitchell, T.M.: Machine learning: Trends, perspectives, and prospects. en. Science 349 (6245), 255–260 (2015)
Le Coze, J.-C., Antonsen, S.: Safety in a digital age: Old and new problems—algorithms, machine learning, Big Data and artificial intelligence. In: Safety in the digital age, pp. 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32633-2_1
Li, Y. et al.: Wind turbine fault diagnosis based on transfer learning and convolutional autoencoder with small-scale data. Renew Energy 171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.143
Lian, J. et al.: Health monitoring and safety evaluation of the offshore wind turbine structure: a review and discussion of future development. en. Sustain. 11(2), 494 (2019)
Luo, T.: Safety climate: Current status of the research and future prospects. J. Saf. Sci. Resil. 1(2), 106–119 (2020). ISSN: 2666–4496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnlssr.2020.09.001. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666449620300268
Maldonado-Correa, J. et al.: Using SCADA data for wind turbine condition monitoring: A systematic literature review. en. Energies 13(12), 3132 (2020)
Mangortey, E. et al.: Application of machine learning techniques to parameter selection for flight risk identification. pt. In: AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum, p. 1850 (2020)
Mills, T., Turner, M., Pettinger, C.: Advancing predictive indicators to prevent construction accidents. en. In: Towards better safety, health, well-being, and life in construction. Central University of Technology, Free State, pp. 459–466 (2017)
Mitchell, D. et al.: A review: Challenges and opportunities for artificial intelligence and robotics in the offshore wind sector. en. Energy and AI, 100146 (2022)
Olguin, E.J. et al.: Microalgae-based biorefineries: Challenges and future trends to produce carbohydrate enriched biomass, high-added value products and bioactive compounds. en. Biology 11(8)
Papadopoulos, P., Coit, D.W., Ezzat, A.A.: Seizing opportunity: maintenance optimization in offshore wind farms considering accessibility, production, and crew dispatch. en. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 13(1), 111–121 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2021.3104982
Ren, Z. et al.: Offshore wind turbine operations and maintenance: A state-of-the-art review. en. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 144, 110886 (2021)
Surucu, O., Gadsden, S., Yawney, J.: Condition monitoring using machine learning: A review of theory, applications, and recent advances. Expert Syst. Appl. 221, 119738 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.119738
Tamascelli, N. et al.: Learning from major accidents: A machine learning approach. Comput Chem Eng 162, 107786 (2022). ISSN: 0098–1354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compchemeng.2022.107786. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098135422001272
Taherdoost, H.: Deep learning and neural networks: Decision-making implications. Symmetry 15(9), 1723 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15091723
Tixier, A.J.P., et al.: Application of machine learning to construction injury prediction. en. Autom. Constr. 69, 102–114 (2016)
Wang, L., Zhang, Z.: Automatic detection of wind turbine blade surface cracks based on UAV-taken images. In: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no.9, pp. 7293–7303 (2017)
Wolsink, M.: Co-production in distributed generation: renewable energy and creating space for fitting infrastructure within landscapes. en. Landsc Res 43(4), 542–561 (2018)
Xu, Z., Saleh, J.H.: Machine learning for reliability engineering and safety applications: review of current status and future opportunities. (2020). ArXiv, abs/2008.08221
Yan, J.: Integrated smart sensor networks with adaptive real-time modeling capabilities. en. (Doctoral dissertation, Iowa State University). (2020)
Yeter, B., Garbatov, Y., Soares, C.G.: Life-extension classification of offshore wind assets using unsupervised machine learning. en. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 219, 108229 (2022)
Yuan, B. et al.: WaveletFCNN: A deep time series classification model for wind turbine blade icing detection, (2019)
Zhu, Y., Liu, X.: A lightweight CNN for wind turbine blade defect detection based on spectrograms. Machines 11(1), (2023). ISSN: 2075–1702. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines11010099. https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/1/99
Zulu, M.L.T., Carpanen, R.P., Tiako, R.: A comprehensive review: study of artificial intelligence optimization technique applications in a hybrid microgrid at times of fault outbreaks. Energies 16(4), (2023)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Barouti, B.D., Kadry, S. (2024). Application of Machine Learning to Improve Safety in the Wind Industry. In: Nayak, J., Naik, B., S, V., Favorskaya, M. (eds) Machine Learning for Cyber Physical System: Advances and Challenges. Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 60. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54038-7_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54038-7_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-54037-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-54038-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)