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Production and Characterization of Artificial Stone for the Making of Permeable Pavement

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Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2024 (TMS 2024)

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Abstract

In addition to the generation of industrial waste, especially in the ornamental stones sector, another problem caused by modernization which affects urban lifestyle and the environment is soil sealing. The loss of permeability leads in the surface to an increase in water runoff leading to floods, and through channels, to the transferring of these volumes to nearby water bodies leading to problems like silting up of rivers. The present work has the objective of producing permeable pavement using gravel waste in an epoxy resin matrix, and analyzing the feasibility of its use with the characterization of its properties. The slabs of permeable artificial stone were developed with the granite gravel waste having a granulometry between 10 and 20 mm. The characterization was made for porosity evaluation through water immersion, determination of the permeability coefficient and mechanical property. The results were of an (11 ± 1.7)% void ratio of the artificial stone, which indicates low porosity, and with a permeability coefficient of 2 mm/s the material can be utilized as a permeable pavement. The maximum flexural strength value of 4.26 ± 0.08 MPa, above the 2 MPa determined by the standard minimum, this parameter shows that this permeable pavement made with artificial stone has potential to be applied as tiling.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge UENF for the physical space and the funding agencies FAPERJ, CAPES, and CNPq for supporting this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Advanced Materials Laboratory—LAMAV-CCT, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro—UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, 28013-602, Brazil

    Rafael Bittencourt Miranda, Elaine A. S. Carvalho & Carlos Maurício F. Vieira

  2. Civil Engineering Laboratory—LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro—UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, 28013-602, Brazil

    Afonso Rangel Garces de Azevedo

  3. Materials Science Department, Military Institute of Engineering—IME, Praça General Tibúrcio, 80, Urca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22290-270, Brazil

    Sergio N. Monteiro

Authors
  1. Rafael Bittencourt Miranda
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  2. Elaine A. S. Carvalho
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  3. Afonso Rangel Garces de Azevedo
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  4. Sergio N. Monteiro
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  5. Carlos Maurício F. Vieira
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Elaine A. S. Carvalho .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Central South University, Changsha, China

    Zhiwei Peng

  2. Baowu Ouyeel Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China

    Mingming Zhang

  3. CanmetMATERIALS, Hamilton, ON, Canada

    Jian Li

  4. Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA

    Bowen Li

  5. Military Institute of Engineering, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

    Sergio Neves Monteiro

  6. Chem Service Inc., West Chester, PA, USA

    Rajiv Soman

  7. Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA

    Jiann-Yang Hwang

  8. Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Türkiye

    Yunus Eren Kalay

  9. University of New South Wales, Canberra, ACT, Australia

    Juan P. Escobedo-Diaz

  10. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA

    John S. Carpenter

  11. Army Research Office, Durham, NC, USA

    Andrew D. Brown

  12. Amman, Jordan

    Shadia Ikhmayies

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Miranda, R.B., Carvalho, E.A.S., de Azevedo, A.R.G., Monteiro, S.N., Vieira, C.M.F. (2024). Production and Characterization of Artificial Stone for the Making of Permeable Pavement. In: Peng, Z., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2024. TMS 2024. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50304-7_62

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