Abstract
Measurements in the field of gas analysis are one of the types of measurements of the physical and chemical composition and properties of substances, and cover a large amount of measurement tasks in various areas of human activity. The main means of calibration and verification of gas measuring instruments are 1st and 2nd category reference materials: gas mixtures, permeation tubes of gases and vapors, gas generators. The purpose of the research was to summarize the many years of experience of the specialists of the Research Department of State Standards in the field of Physical and Chemical Measurements, D.I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology, in terms of the use of reference materials—imitators for metrological support of the measuring instruments. The research considered the main features of the use of reference materials of gas mixtures as imitators of real environments. The main differences between imitators with a real environment were described. Approaches have been developed to assess the possibility of using imitators, the features of testing, calibration and verification of the measuring instruments. The practical significance is the use of the research results by metrologists in solving practical problems that arise during tests, verification and calibration of the measuring instruments.
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Notes
- 1.
Working standard of the 1st class—GGP-1 complex, reg. FIF OEI No 48775-11. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/360297. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 2.
Working standard of the 1st class—DGK-NV dynamic gas mixing complex, reg. FIF OEI number 47882-11. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/359260. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 3.
DAF-M gas analyzers manufactured by Analitpribor, Smolensk, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/530080. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 4.
OGS-PGP/M-C3H8-A gas analyzers manufactured by Pozhgazpribor LLC, St. Petersburg, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/536997. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 5.
TP1142 gas analyzers manufactured by ANAGAZ, St. Petersburg, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/1388854. Accessed: 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 6.
Alcotest 6820 breathalyzers manufactured by Drager Safety AG & Co. KGaA, Germany. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/381645. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 7.
ARP1.0 measuring acoustic-resonance transducers, manufactured by NPF INKRAM, Moscow, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/367156. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
ARP1.0 measuring acoustic-resonance transducers, manufactured by LLC NPF INKRAM, Moscow, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/1381989. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
- 8.
Stationary automatic gas detectors for the detection of organophosphorus poisonous substances AGF-2, NPO “Pribor”, St. Petersburg, Russia. Available via FIF EUM. https://fgis.gost.ru/fundmetrology/registry/4/items/1389113. Accessed 15 July 2022 (In Russ.).
Abbreviations
- FIF OEI:
-
Federal Information Fund for Ensuring the Uniformity of Measurements
- GET 154-2019:
-
State Primary Standard of Units of Mole Faction, Mass Fraction and Mass Concentration of Components in Gas and Gas Condensate Media
- MI:
-
Measuring instrument
- GM:
-
Gas mixture
- MT:
-
Measuring transducer
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Contribution of the Authors
Kolobova A. V.—setting the task and developing the concept of research, developing a methodology/method, analyzing research results, implementing the methodology, preparing abstracts, checking and editing the text of the article; Konopelko L. A.—setting the task and developing the concept of research, analyzing the results of research work, developing methodological approaches for implementing the methodology for using equivalents in gas analytical measurements, checking and editing the text of the article; Sokolov T. B.—carrying out research work on the use of equivalents for gas analytical measuring instruments, processing and analyzing the results of research work, implementing the methodology, writing a draft version of the article, preparing/creating visual materials; Fatina O. V.—carrying out research work on the use of equivalents for gas analytical measuring instruments, processing and analyzing the results of research work, implementing the methodology, checking and editing the text of the article.
Conflict of Interest
The article was prepared on the basis of a report presented at the V International Scientific Conference “Reference Materials in Measurement and Technology” (Yekaterinburg, September 13–16, 2022). The article was admitted for publication after the abstract was revised, the article was formalized, and the review procedure was carried out.
The author Kolobova A. V. is the editor of the book “Reference materials in measurement and technology. RMMT 2022.”
The version in the Russian language is published in the journal “Measurement Standards. Reference Materials” 2023;19(3):55–64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20915/2077-1177-2023-19-3-55-64.
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Kolobova, A.V., Konopelko, L.A., Sokolov, T.B., Fatina, O.V. (2024). Use of Reference Materials-Imitators for Metrological Support of Gas Analytical Measuring Instruments. In: Sobina, E.P., et al. Reference Materials in Measurement and Technology . RMMT 2022. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49200-6_16
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