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Venous Complications

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Lumbar Spine Access Surgery

Abstract

As contemporary techniques have evolved, anterior spine surgery has become an accepted approach for addressing a multitude of pathologies and is a safe and effective way to treat anterior spinal pathology. Anterior spinal access surgery requires detailed knowledge of both standard and anomalous anatomy, as venous injury tends to lead to most of the associated morbidity and, in some cases, mortality associated with anterior spine surgery. This chapter discusses the incidence and mechanism of venous injury, preoperative planning and risk stratification, injury management, endovascular repair techniques, and venous thromboembolic prevention and treatment with regard to venous complications during an anterior approach to the spine.

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Correspondence to Jonathan Schoeff .

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Newton, D.H., Wall, N., Schoeff, J., Zarkowsky, D., Baheti, A. (2023). Venous Complications. In: O'Brien, J.R., Weinreb, J.B., Babrowicz, J.C. (eds) Lumbar Spine Access Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48034-8_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48034-8_17

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