Zusammenfassung
Wir postulieren, dass Neugier die Grundlage für die Entwicklung komplexer menschlicher Konstrukte im Allgemeinen und Motivation im Besonderen bildet. Berlynes Modell, das sich auf drei allgemeine Studienbereiche in der Entwicklung seines Entwicklungsmodells konzentriert – 1) interne prädisponierende Faktoren, 2) die Natur der Belohnung (Verstärkung) und 3) biologischer Nutzen – wird überprüft. Wir betrachten diese Bereiche aus der Perspektive neuronaler Netze und sprechen über angeborene und konstitutionell prädisponierende Faktoren, das Belohnungserkennungsnetzwerk und probabilistische Belohnungsberechnungen und Faktoren, die zur probabilistischen Belohnungsberechnung beitragen, wie die Leichtigkeit der Erlangung oder der Aufwand, der für die Erlangung eines bestimmten Ziels oder einer Belohnung erforderlich ist, als Grundlage für die Entwicklung der Motivation.
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Wasserman, T., Wasserman, L. (2024). Die Entwicklung der Motivation. In: Motivation, Anstrengung und das Modell des neuronalen Netzes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48004-1_3
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