Skip to main content

Time-Dependent Errors Influence on the Transmission Error in Planetary Gears with Different Mesh Phasing

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science (IFToMM WC 2023)

Abstract

This work focuses on the effect of time-dependent errors in the behavior of planetary transmissions. More precisely, this work analyses the response of low-speed planetary transmissions to the presence of time-varying manufacturing errors such as run-out and index errors, which are some of the most common errors inherent to the gear manufacturing process. Thus, in order to observe the interaction of these transmissions to the presence of those errors the analysis focuses on its transmission error. In the context of this work transmissions with in-phase and sequentially phased mesh phasing are considered. These transmissions also implement a pair of state-of-the-art roller bearings modelled in the sun support. As a result of the error modelling, it is possible to see how the results for in-phase transmissions are not affected by the size of the error. However, in the sequentially phased transmissions the change in the geometry of the contacts varies the mesh phasing and leads to discrepancies in the transmission’s behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Inalpolat, M., Kahraman, A.: Dynamic modelling of planetary gears of automatic transmissions. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part K J. Multi-body Dyn. 222(3), 229–242 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1243/14644193JMBD138

  2. Du, W., Zhao, S., Jin, L., Gao, J., Zheng, Z.: Optimization design and performance comparison of different powertrains of electric vehicles. Mech. Mach. Theory 156, 104143 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2020.104143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Viadero, F., Fernández, A., Iglesias, M., De-Juan, A., Liaño, E., Serna, M.A.: Non-stationary dynamic analysis of a wind turbine power drivetrain: offshore considerations. Appl. Acoust. 77, 204–211 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2013.10.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Diez-Ibarbia, A., Sanchez-Espiga, J., Fernandez-del-Rincon, A., Calvo-Irisarri, J., Iglesias, M., Viadero, F.: Probabilistic analysis of the mesh load factor in wind-turbine planetary transmissions: tooth thickness errors. Mech. Mach. Theory 185, 105341 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2023.105341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Götz, J., Siglmüller, F., Fürst, M., Otto, M., Stahl, K.: Experimental investigation of the dynamic load sharing of planetary gearboxes. Forsch. im Ingenieurwes. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10010-021-00507-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kurzke, J.: Fundamental differences between conventional and geared turbofans. Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 1, 145–153 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2009-59745

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cooley, C.G., Parker, R.G.: A review of planetary and epicyclic gear dynamics and vibrations research. Appl. Mech. Rev. 66(4), 040804 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4027812

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Vijayakar, S.: A combined surface integral and finite element solution for a three-dimensional contact problem. Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng. 31(3), 525–545 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620310308

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Abousleiman, V., Velex, P., Becquerelle, S.: Modeling of spur and helical gear planetary drives with flexible ring gears and planet carriers. J. Mech. Des. Trans. ASME 129(1), 95–106 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2359468

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Iglesias, M., Fernandez del Rincon, A., de-Juan, A., Diez-Ibarbia, A., Garcia, P., Viadero, F.: Advanced model for the calculation of meshing forces in spur gear planetary transmissions. Meccanica 50(7), 1869–1894 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-015-0130-3

  11. Guilbert, B., Velex, P., Cutuli, P.: Quasi-static and dynamic analyses of thin-webbed high-speed gears: centrifugal effect influence. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 233(21–22), 7282–7291 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406219855411

  12. Bodas, A., Kahraman, A.: Influence of carrier and gear manufacturing errors on the static load sharing behavior of planetary gear sets. JSME Int. J. Ser. C 47(3), 908–915 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1299/jsmec.47.908

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Iglesias, M., Fernandez del Rincon, A., De-Juan, A., Garcia, P., Diez-Ibarbia, A., Viadero, F.: Planetary transmission load sharing: manufacturing errors and system configuration study. Mech. Mach. Theory 111, 21–38 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2016.12.010

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Sanchez-Espiga, J., Fernandez-del-Rincon, A., Iglesias, M., Viadero, F.: Influence of errors in planetary transmissions load sharing under different mesh phasing. Mech. Mach. Theory 153, 104012 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2020.104012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kahraman, A.: Static load sharing characteristics of transmission planetary gear sets : model and experiment. In: Transmission Driveline System Symposium, no. 1, pp. 1–10 (1999). https://doi.org/10.4271/1999-01-1050

  16. Huo, G. Sanchez Espiga, J., Iglesias, M., Fernandez del Rincon, A., Viadero, F., Jiao, Y.: Influence of manufacturing errors on the behaviour of a two-stage planetary gear train. In: DYNA, vol. 98, no. 4, pp. 384–390 (2023). https://doi.org/10.6036/10879

  17. Gu, X., Velex, P.: On the dynamic simulation of eccentricity errors in planetary gears. Mech. Mach. Theory 61, 14–29 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2012.10.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Vedmar, L., Henriksson, B.: A general approach for determining dynamic forces in spur gears. J. Mech. Des. 120(4), 593 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2010.01.013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Fernandez del Rincon, A., Viadero, F., Iglesias, M., García, P., Sancibrian, R.: A model for the study of meshing stiffness in spur gear transmissions. Mech. Mach. Theory 61, 30–58 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2012.10.008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Sanchez-Espiga, J., Fernandez-del-Rincon, A., Iglesias, M., Viadero, F.: Numerical evaluation of the accuracy in the load sharing calculation using strain gauges: Sun and ring gear tooth root. Mech. Mach. Theory 175, 104923 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MECHMACHTHEORY.2022.104923

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Weber, K., Banaschek, C.: The Deformation of Loaded Gears and the Effect on their Load Carrying Capacity. London (1951)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zander, G., Kehl, M., Otto, J., Böttcher, M., Stahl, R., Poll, K.: Erweiterung LAGER2 – Erweiterung der Wälzlagerberechnung. In: FVA-Software: Forschungsvorhaben, vol. 701 III. F, no. 1404 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Jurkschat, T., Otto, M., Lohner, T., Stahl, K.: Determination of the loss behavior and thermal balance of rolling bearings. Forsch. im Ingenieurwesen/Eng. Res. 82(2), 149–155 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10010-018-0266-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Fernández-Del-Rincón, A., Iglesias, M., De-Juan, A., Diez-Ibarbia, A., García, P., Viadero, F.: Gear transmission dynamics: effects of index and run out errors. Appl. Acoust. 108, 63–83 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2015.11.012

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors from Universidad de Cantabria would like to thank the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation for financing the project PID2020-116213RB-I00, in which context Dr. J. Sanchez-Espiga completed a postdoctoral research stay at the Gear Research Center (FZG), Technical University of Munich (TUM), Garching, Germany.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. Viadero .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sanchez-Espiga, J., Fürst, M., Fernandez-del-Rincon, A., Otto, M., Viadero, F., Stahl, K. (2024). Time-Dependent Errors Influence on the Transmission Error in Planetary Gears with Different Mesh Phasing. In: Okada, M. (eds) Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science. IFToMM WC 2023. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 149. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45709-8_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45709-8_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-45708-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-45709-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics