Abstract
Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a remnant of the fetal circulation which is supposed to be shut with the first breaths of the newborn; however, it is not the case with 15–35% of the normal population [1], this sub-group of subjects is more exposed to ischemic stroke, mainly cryptogenic. The atrial septal aneurysm is another abnormality of IAS, defined as protrusion of more than 1 cm of the IAS in either atria; this abnormality is associated to PFO with more than 60% of cases [1].
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Bouarroudj, N., Bouzid, C. (2024). Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease. In: Bouarroudj, N., Cano, P.C., Fathil, S.b.M., Hemamid, H. (eds) POCUS in Critical Care, Anesthesia and Emergency Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43721-2_8
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