Abstract
The current numerical investigation aims to study buoyancy-driven convection of hybrid nanofluids in an annular enclosure formed by two vertical concentric cylinders. In this analysis, hybrid nanofluid containing water and Ag-MgO nanoparticles has been taken as the working medium in the annular domain. The outer wall of the annulus is maintained at lower temperature and adiabatic condition at the horizontal walls of the annulus has been considered. However, along the inner wall, two different thermal conditions are imposed. For Case-I, a linear temperature profile has been considered, and for Case-II, a uniform temperature has been considered. For both the linear and uniform heating, the impact of Rayleigh number, nanoparticle concentration, and different proportions of nanoparticles on fluid flow and thermal transport characteristics in the vertical annulus has been addressed. The numerical simulations are performed for a vast range of parameters to examine fluid flow and thermal transport characteristics in the annular enclosure. The results are represented graphically through flow and thermal contours, and local and average Nusselt numbers. It is noticed that the presence of nanoparticles greatly helps in enhancing the heat removal rate in the annulus. In addition, several numerical computations have been carried out to identify the optimum thermal boundary condition to achieve enhanced heat transport rate.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Choi, S.U.S.: Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles. ASME FED. 231, 99–105 (1995)
Abouali, O., Falahatpisheh, A.: Numerical investigation of natural convection of Al2O3 nanofluid in vertical annuli. Heat Mass Transf. 46, 15–23 (2009)
Mebarek-Oudina, F.: Convective heat transfer of titania nanofluids of different base fluids in cylindrical annulus with discrete heat source. Heat Transfer – Asian Research. 48, 135–147 (2019)
Reddy, N.K., Sankar, M.: Buoyant convective transport of nanofluids in a non-uniformly heated annulus. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 1597, 012055 (2020)
Sankar, M., Reddy, N.K., Do, Y.: Conjugate buoyant convective transport of nanofluids in an enclosed annular geometry. Sci. Rep. 11, 17122 (2021)
Berrahil, F., Filali, A., Abid, C., Benissaad, S., Bessaih, R., Matar, O.: Numerical investigation on natural convection of Al2O3/water nanofluid with variable properties in an annular enclosure under magnetic field. Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 126, 105408 (2021)
Sankar, M., Swamy, H.A.K., Do, Y., Altemeyer, S.: Thermal effects of non-uniform heating in a nanofluid-filled annulus: Buoyant transport versus entropy generation. Heat Transfer. 51, 1062–1091 (2022)
Swamy, H.A.K., Sankar, M., Reddy, N.K.: Al Manthari, M.S, Double diffusive convective transport and entropy generation in an annular space filled with alumina-water nanoliquid. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 231, 13–14
Swamy, H.A.K., Sankar, M., Do, Y.: Entropy and energy analysis of MHD nanofluid thermal transport in a non-uniformly heated annulus. Waves in Random and Complex Media (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2022.2145522
Tayebi, T., Chamkha, A.J.: Buoyancy-driven heat transfer enhancement in a sinusoidally heated enclosure utilizing hybrid nanofluid. Comput. Therm. Sci. 9(5), 405–421 (2017)
Ghalambaz, M., Sheremet, M.A., Mehryan, S.A.M., Kashkooli, F.M.: Local thermal non-equilibrium analysis of conjugate free convection within a porous enclosure occupied with Ag–MgO hybrid nanofluid. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 135, 1381–1398 (2019)
Mehryan, S.A.M., Ghalambaz, M., Chamkha, A.J., Izadi, M.: Numerical study on natural convection of Ag–MgO hybrid/water nanofluid inside a porous enclosure: a local thermal non-equilibrium model. Powder Technol. 367, 443–455 (2020)
Reddy, N.K., Swamy, H.A.K., Sankar, M.: Buoyant convective flow of different hybrid nanoliquids in a non-uniformly heated annulus. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 230(5), 1213–1225 (2021)
Sathiyamoorthy, M., Basak, T., Roy, S., Pop, I.: Steady natural convection flows in a square cavity with linearly heated side wall(s). Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 50, 766–775 (2007)
Sankar, M., Kiran, S., Sivasankaran, S.: Natural convection in a linearly heated vertical porous annulus. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 1139, 012018 (2018)
Sathiyamoorthy, M., Chamkha, A.J.: Effect of magnetic field on natural convection flow in a liquid gallium filled square cavity for linearly heated side wall(s). Int. J. Therm. Sci. 49, 1856–1865 (2010)
Kefayati, G.H.R.: Natural convection of ferrofluid in a linearly heated cavity utilizing LBM. J. Mol. Liq. 191, 1–9 (2014)
Sahin, B.: Effects of the center of linear heating position on natural convection and entropy generation in a linearly heated square cavity. Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 117, 104675 (2020)
Mahmoodi, M., Arani, A.A.A., Sebdani, S.M., Tajik, P.: Natural convection in nanofluid-filled square chambers subjected to linear heating on both sides: a numerical study. Heat Transf. Res. 48(9), 771–785 (2017)
Reddy, N.K. and Sankar, M., Buoyant heat transfer of nanofluids in a vertical porous annulus: a comparative study of different models, Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow. 33(2), 477–509 (2023)
Reddy, N.K., Sankar, M., Jang, B.: Impact of thermal source-sink arrangements on buoyant convection in a nanofluid-filled annular enclosure. J. Heat Transf. 144(11), 112601 (2022)
Acknowledgments
NKR acknowledges the support from Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea. HAKS sincerely acknowledges Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea for the support and encouragement. MS acknowledges the financial support of UTAS, Ibri, Oman, under the Internal Research Funding via Project No. DSR-IRPS-2021-22-PROP-1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Reddy, N.K., Harthikote, N., Sankar, M., Swamy, H.A.K. (2024). Hybrid Nanofluid Flow and Thermal Transport Analysis in a Linearly Heated Cylindrical Annulus. In: Kamalov, F., Sivaraj, R., Leung, HH. (eds) Advances in Mathematical Modeling and Scientific Computing. ICRDM 2022. Trends in Mathematics. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41420-6_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41420-6_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-41419-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-41420-6
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)